CNS Flashcards

(31 cards)

0
Q

Which region of the cerebral cortex carries out initial processing of visual input?

A

Occipital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Which region of the brain plays a key role in most sophisticated neural functions?

A

Cerebral Cortex of Cerebrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which region of the cerebral cortex is involved with initial reception of auditory (sound) sensation?

A

temporal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which region of the Cerebral Cortex receives and processes sensory input as well as somatosensory processing?

A

Parietal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which region of the cerebral cortex is involved in voluntary motor activity, speaking ability, and elaboration of thought?

A

frontal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What depicts location and relative amount of motor cortex devoted to output to muscles of each body part?

A

Motor homunculus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is important in orienting the body and arms toward a specific target?

A

premotor cortex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which region of the brain is involved with sensory perception?

A

Cerebral cortex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in inhibition of muscle tone?

A

basal nuclei

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which region of the brain is the relay station for ALL synaptic input?

A

thalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in regulation of many homeostatic functions, such as temp. control, thirst, urine output, and food intake?

A

hypothalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which region of the brain is an important link between nervous and endocrine systems?

A

hypothalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in maintenance of balance?

A

cerebellum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which region of the brain is the origin of majority of peripheral cranial nerves?

A

brainstem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which region of the brain houses cardiovascular, respiratory, and digestive control centers?

A

brainstem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in voluntary control of movement?

A

cerebral cortex

16
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in crude awareness of sensation?

17
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in language?

A

cerebral cortex

18
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in coordination of slow, sustained movements?

19
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in personality traits?

A

cerebral cortex

20
Q

Which region of the brain is extensively involved with emotion and basic behavioral patterns?

21
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in sophisticated mental events, such as thinking, memory, decision making, creativity, and self-consciousness?

A

cerebral cortex

22
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in suppression of useless patterns of movement?

23
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in coordination and planning of skilled voluntary muscle activity?

24
Which region of the brain has a role in sleep-wake cycle?
hypothalamus & brainstem
25
Which region of the brain is involved in enhancement of muscle tone?
cerebellum
26
Which region of the brain is involved in reception and integration of ALL synaptic input from spinal cord; arousal and activation of cerebral cortex?
brain stem
27
the ability of the brain to change or be functionally remodeled in response to the demands placed on it
plasticity
28
T/F: the precise synaptic connections between neurons are not fixed but can be modified by experience.
true
29
Which region of the brain is involved in motivation, emotion, and is extensively involved in memory?
limbic association cortex
30
which cerebral hemisphere excels in logical, analytic, sequential, and verbal tasks?
left cerebral hemisphere