Cold Desserts Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

These are desserts prepared without the use of fire or heat

A

cold desserts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A classic and beloved cold treat available in numerous flavors

A

ice cream

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

An Italian frozen dessert similar to ice cream but typically denser and creamier due to a higher milk-to-cream ratio

A

gelato

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A dairy-free frozen dessert made with fruit puree, sugar, and water

A

sorbet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

lighter alternative to ice cream

A

yogurt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

frozen fruit or puree on a stick

A

popsicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

layers of yogurt, granola, and fruits, typically served in a glass

A

parfait

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

italian layered dessert with soaked ladyfingers, mascarpone cheese, and cocoa powder

A

tiramisu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

mixture of flour and water used to make crepes and pancakes

A

batter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

may be melted to easily blend into fillings and batters and can be molded into attractive decorations or poured

A

chocolate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

often used as a decoration or accompaniment for both cold and hot desserts, but may also be used as one of the recipe ingredients

A

cream

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

beaten into soft peaks which will support souffles and mousses while whites beaten to firm peaks are suitable for meringues

A

egg whites

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

egg whites are beaten into ______ to support souffles and mousses

A

soft peaks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

egg whites are beaten into ______ suitable for meringues

A

hard peaks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

may be mixed with flavorings, (sugar and cream or milk to make custard) or whisked together over hot water to create sabayon​

A

egg yolks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

used in season and complements dish

A

fruit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

set cold molded desserts

A

gelatin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

provides flavor and available in whole, ground, roasted or caramelized. can be skinned, left whole, finely chopped, or powdered. ​

19
Q

sprinkle over fruits, beaten on egg yolks (custard) or whites (meringues)

20
Q

a thick, smooth sauce made from puréed and strained fruits or vegetables, can be savory or sweet

21
Q

It’s a French word that literally means “flowing” or “running,”

A

coulis (describes its texture)

22
Q

a rich, pourable custard sauce that can be served hot or cold over cake, fruits, or other desserts.

A

creme anglaise

23
Q

French for “English custard,”

A

creme anglaise

24
Q

ingredients of creme anglaise

A

eggs, sugar and milk or cream ​

25
a sweetened whipped cream of French origin
cream chantilly
26
Cream Chanitilly is named after ______
Château de Chantilly (17th Century)
27
creamy and fruit-based, with citrus and berry flavors, thick and pourable
curd
28
a variety of rich and creamy sauces made with egg yolks, milk, and sugar, can be enjoyed on their own or used as toppings and ingredients in different dishes
custard sauce
29
adding flavoring to stock syrup. consistency determined by sugar content
flavored syrup
30
cooked sauce with only four ingredients : fresh strawberries, sugar, lemon juice, and water.
strawberry sauce
31
made from whole fruits, cooked, reduced, and pureed until very thick.
fruit butter
32
does fruit butter contain butter?
no, term refers to consistency
33
combining butter, sugar and flavorings often liqueurs
hard sauce
34
mixture of egg yolks, flavoring, and sugar beaten over simmering water until thick, then beaten until cooled
sabayon
35
served hot and is a good accompaniment for poached fruits, pound cakes, ice cream and other desserts.
hot chocolate sauce
36
popular dessert topping and can be served plain, sweetened, or flavored
whipped cream
37
add moisture, flavor, and richness to desserts
sauce
38
light and airy topping that can be made with heavy cream, powdered sugar, and vanilla extract​
whipped cream
39
claassic dessert accompaniment that can be served in scoops or sundaes​
ice cream
40
healthy and refreshing accompaniment to desserts
fresh fruit
41
add crunch and texture to desserts
nuts
42
delicious and satisfying accompaniment to desserts
cookies
43
hygienic procedures (7)
1. Wash hands 2. separate raw and cooked food to avoid cross contamination 3. proper storage - perishable goods and finished dessert in appropriate temperature to avoid growing bacteria 4. use fresh ingredients 5. personal hygiene - do not handle food when sick or if you have an open wound 6. safe food handling temperatures - desserts requiring refrigeration 40 degreesF or 4gedreesC hot desserts at 140°F (60°C) 7. proper cooking and baking - follow prescribed time to ensure thoroughness and safety in eating
44