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SHMC EDS > COMMON ABBREVIATIONS > Flashcards

COMMON ABBREVIATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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2
Q

AB

A

abortion

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3
Q

ABD

A

abdominal

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4
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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5
Q

ABX

A

antibiotics

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6
Q

AC

A

before meals

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7
Q

ACS

A

acute coronary syndrome

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8
Q

A-fib

A

atrial fibrillation

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9
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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10
Q

A/Ox4

A

alert and oriented times four (person, place, time, and event)

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11
Q

ALOC

A

altered level of consciousness

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12
Q

ALS

A

advanced life support

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13
Q

AKA

A

above knee amputation

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14
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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15
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

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16
Q

AMS

A

altered mental status

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17
Q

AOM

A

acute otitis media

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18
Q

AP

A

anterior-posterior (as in chest x-ray view)

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19
Q

ASA

A

aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid)

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20
Q

AV

A

atrioventricular (block)

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21
Q

BAL

A

blood alcohol level

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22
Q

BID

A

two times a day

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23
Q

Bilat

A

bilateral

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24
Q

BKA

A

below the knee amputation

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25
Q

BLE

A

bilateral lower extremities

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26
Q

BLS

A

basic life support

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27
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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28
Q

BOM

A

bilateral otitis media (infection in both ears)

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29
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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30
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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31
Q

BPV

A

benign positional vertigo

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32
Q

BS (2)

A

bowel sounds OR breath sounds

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33
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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34
Q

BUE

A

bilateral upper extermities

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35
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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36
Q

BVM

A

bag-valve mask

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37
Q

c

A

with

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38
Q

CA

A

cancer

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39
Q

C1-C7

A

1st through 7th cervical vertebrae

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40
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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41
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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42
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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43
Q

c/c

A

chief complaint

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44
Q

CCU

A

coronary care unit

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45
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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46
Q

CK

A

creatinine kinase

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47
Q

CMT

A

cervical motion tenderness

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48
Q

CN

A

cranial nerve

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49
Q

CN II-XII

A

cranial nerve 2-12

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50
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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51
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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52
Q

CP (2)

A

chest pain OR cerebral palsy

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53
Q

CPAP

A

continuous positive airway pressure

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54
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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55
Q

C/S

A

cesarean section

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56
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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57
Q

CT

A

computed tomography

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58
Q

CVA (2)

A

cerebrovascular accident (stroke) or costovertebral angle

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59
Q

CVAT

A

costovertebral angle tenderness

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60
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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61
Q

DBP

A

diastolic blood pressure

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62
Q

D/C

A

discontinue

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63
Q

D&C

A

dilation and curettage

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64
Q

DC

A

discharge

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65
Q

DDX

A

differential diagnosis

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66
Q

DKA

A

diabetic ketoacidosis

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67
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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68
Q

DNI

A

do not intubate

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69
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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70
Q

DO

A

doctor of osteopathic medicine

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71
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival

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72
Q

DOB

A

date of birth

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73
Q

DT’s

A

delirium tremens

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74
Q

DTR

A

deep tendon reflex

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75
Q

DVT

A

deep vein (venous) thrombosis

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76
Q

DDx

A

differential diagnosis

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77
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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78
Q

ED

A

emergency department

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79
Q

EENT

A

eyes, ears, nose, and throat

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80
Q

EKG/ECG

A

electrocardiogram

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81
Q

EMT

A

emergency medical technician

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82
Q

ETOH

A

alcohol

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83
Q

ETT

A

endotracheal tube

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84
Q

FB

A

foreign body

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85
Q

FHT

A

fetal heart tones

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86
Q

FROM

A

full range of motion

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87
Q

F/U

A

follow up

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88
Q

Fx

A

fracture

89
Q

GCS

A

Glasgow Coma Scale

90
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

91
Q

G_P_A

A

gravida, para, abortus

92
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

93
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

94
Q

GIB

A

gastrointestinal bleed

95
Q

GSW

A

gunshot wound

96
Q

HA

A

headache

97
Q

hCG

A

human chorionic gonadotropin

98
Q

HCT

A

hematocrit

99
Q

HEENT

A

head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat

100
Q

HGB

A

hemoglobin

101
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

102
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

102
Q

H/O

A

history of

103
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

104
Q

HR

A

heart rate

105
Q

HTX

A

hemothorax

106
Q

Hx

A

history

107
Q

H&H

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

108
Q

H&P

A

history and physical

109
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

110
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

111
Q

IDDM

A

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

112
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

113
Q

IUP

A

intrauterine pregnancy

114
Q

IV

A

intravenous

115
Q

I&D

A

incision and drainage

116
Q

I&O

A

intake and output

117
Q

JVD

A

jugular vein distension

118
Q

L

A

left

119
Q

LBBB

A

left bundle branch block

120
Q

LLE

A

left lower extremity

121
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

122
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

123
Q

LOC

A

loss of consciousness

124
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

125
Q

L-S

A

lumbo-sacral

126
Q

LUE

A

left upper extremity

127
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

128
Q

LUL

A

left upper lobe

129
Q

LVH

A

left ventricular hypertrophy

130
Q

MAE

A

moves all extremities

131
Q

MD

A

doctor of medicine

132
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

133
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

134
Q

MRSA

A

methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus

135
Q

MVA/MVC

A

motor vehicle accident/collision

136
Q

NAD

A

no acute disease or no acute distress

137
Q

NCAT

A

normocephalic, atraumatic

138
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

139
Q

NICU

A

neonatal intensive care unit

140
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

141
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

142
Q

nl

A

normal

143
Q

NP

A

nurse practitioner

144
Q

NPO

A

nothing per os (mouth)

145
Q

NS

A

normal saline (type of IV fluid)

146
Q

NSAID

A

non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug

147
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

148
Q

NSTEMI

A

non-ST elevated myocardial infarction

149
Q

NSVD

A

normal spontaneous vaginal delivery

150
Q

NT

A

naso-tracheal

151
Q

N/V/D

A

nausea, vomiting, diarrhea

152
Q

OB/GYN

A

obstetric/gynecologic (women’s doctor)

153
Q

OR

A

operating room

154
Q

p

A

post (after)

155
Q

PA

A

physician’s assistant

156
Q

PCN

A

penicillin

157
Q

PCP

A

primary care physician

158
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism

159
Q

PEA

A

pulseless electrical activity

160
Q

PERRL

A

pupils equal, round, and reactive to light

161
Q

PMD

A

primary medical doctor

162
Q

PO

A

per mouth

163
Q

PNA

A

pneumonia

164
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contractions

165
Q

PRN

A

as needed

166
Q

PTA

A

prior to arrival

167
Q

PTX

A

pneumothorax

168
Q

QD

A

everyday

169
Q

QID

A

four times a day

170
Q

QH

A

every hour

171
Q

Q2H

A

every 2 hours

172
Q

R

A

right

173
Q

RBBB

A

right bundle branch block

174
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell

175
Q

RLE

A

right lower extremity

176
Q

RLL

A

right lower lobe

177
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

178
Q

RML

A

right middle lobe

179
Q

RN

A

registered nurse

180
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

181
Q

ROS

A

review of systems

182
Q

RR

A

respiratory rate

183
Q

RRR

A

regular rate and rhythm

184
Q

RSV

A

respiratory syncytial virus

185
Q

RUE

A

right upper extremity

186
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

187
Q

Rx

A

prescription

188
Q

R/O

A

rule out

189
Q

SBO

A

small bowel obstruction

190
Q

SBP

A

systolic blood pressure

191
Q

SNF

A

skilled nursing facility

192
Q

SOAP

A

subjective, objective, assessment, plan

193
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

193
Q

s/p

A

status post

193
Q

STD/STI

A

sexually transmitted disease/infection

194
Q

STEMI

A

ST-elevated myocardial infarction

194
Q

SVT

A

supraventricular tachycardia

195
Q

Sx

A

symptoms

196
Q

T

A

temperature

197
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

198
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

199
Q

TID

A

three times a day

200
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane

201
Q

TPA

A

tissue plasminogen activator (clot-buster)

202
Q

TURP

A

transurethral resection of the prostate

203
Q

Tx

A

treatment

204
Q

T&A

A

tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

205
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

206
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

207
Q

US

A

ultrasound

208
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

209
Q

VF

A

ventricular fibrillation

210
Q

VS

A

vital signs

211
Q

VSS

A

vital signs stable

212
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell

213
Q

WDWN

A

well developed and well nourished

214
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

215
Q

WPW

A

Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome

SHMC EDS (9 decks)

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