COMMON SURGERIES Flashcards

1
Q

surgical removal of the appendix

A

appendectomy

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2
Q

open heart surgery which removes sections of blocked coronary arteries and replaces these sections with healthy arteries from other sites on the patient’s body

A

coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)

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3
Q

surgical removal of the gallbladder

A

cholecystectomy

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4
Q

surgical removal of part of the large intestine or colon

A

colectomy

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5
Q

surgical procedure in which a piece of the colon is diverted to an artificial opening in the abdominal wall so as to bypass a portion of the damage colon

A

colostomy

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6
Q

hernia repair

A

herniorrhaphy

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7
Q

surgical removal of the uterus

A

hysterectomy

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8
Q

surgical removal of the breast(s)

A

mastectomy

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9
Q

surgical removal of the kidney (ies)

A

nephrectomy

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10
Q

surgical removal of the ovary (ies)

A

oophorectomy

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11
Q

surgical removal of ovary (ies) and fallopian tube(s)

A

salpingo-oophorectomy

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12
Q

insertion of a chest tube

A

thoracostomy

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13
Q

surgical incision into the chest wall

A

thoracotomy

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14
Q

surgical removal of the tonsils

A

tonsillectomy

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15
Q

severing and typing of the fallopian tube(s)

A

tubal ligation

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16
Q

the removal of excess prostatic tissue when it becomes enlarged

A

transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)