Common Causes Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What is the common cause of conjunctivitis?

A

Adenovirus

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2
Q

What is the common cause of cataracts?

A

Rubella

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3
Q

What is the common cause of chorioretinitis? (redness, blurred vision, sensitivity to light, excessive tearing)

A

CMV

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4
Q

What is the common cause of blindness (due to scarring)?

A

HSV I

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5
Q

What is the common cause of aseptic meningitis (inflamed or swollen meninges; headache, fever, photosensitivity)?

A

COX A and B

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6
Q

What is the common cause of encephalitis (headache, confusion)?

A

HSV I; California encephalitis, WNV

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7
Q

This is a disease that causes leukoencephalopathy in IC people

A

JC virus

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8
Q

What is the common cause of the common cold?

A
  1. Rhinovirus

2. Coronavirus

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9
Q

What is the common cause of acute pharyngitis or tonsillitis (inflamed throat, lymphadenopathy)?

A
  1. Adenovirus

2. COX A

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10
Q

What is the common cause of laryngitis (hoarseness, croup, tonsillitis)?

A

Parainfluenza virus 1

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11
Q

What is the common cause of parotitis (swollen gland)?

A

mumps

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12
Q

What is the common cause of acute otitis?

A

RSV

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13
Q

What is the common cause of acute bronchitis (barking cough, air-jay blockage)?

A
  1. Rhinovirus

2. Coronavius

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14
Q

What is the common cause of bronchiolitis (cough, chest congestion, dyspnea, phlegm)?

A
  1. RSV

2. Parainfluenza virus

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15
Q

What is the common cause of HCPS?

A

Sin Nombre virus

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16
Q

What is the common cause of pneumonia (cough, chest congestion, dyspnea, phlegm, abnormal chest radiograph)?

A
  1. RSV

2. influenza

17
Q

What is the common cause of GI symptoms in infants?

18
Q

What is the common cause of GI symptoms in infants, children, and adults?

19
Q

What is the common cause of initial GI symptoms that disseminate systematically (fever, jaundice, dark urine)?

A

Hepatitis A, B, C

20
Q

What is the common cause of rash?

A

measles, rubella, 5th disease, boston exanthema, IM

21
Q

What is the common cause of vesicles?

A

HSV I and II, VZV, COX A

22
Q

What is the common cause of hemorrhagic cystitis, nephritis, and/or urethritis?

23
Q

What is the common cause of kidney failure?

24
Q

What is the common cause of fetal infections (fever, lethargy)?

A

Rubella, CMV, HIV

25
What is the common cause of muscle pain, pleurodynia?
COX B
26
What is the common cause of endocarditis?
COX B
27
What is the common cause of IM?
EBV
28
What is the common cause of hemorrhagic fever?
dengue, Ebola, lassa fever, yellow fever, Colorado tick fever
29
Which of the zoonotic viral infections come from birds/mosquito?
EEEV, WEEV, WNV, STL, Yellow fever,
30
Which of the zoonotic viral infections come from small mammals/mosquito?
California encephalitis
31
Which of the zoonotic viral infections come from monkeys/mosquito?
dengue
32
Which of the zoonotic viral infections come from tick?
colorado tick fever
33
Which of the zoonotic viral infections come from small mammals?
lymphocytic choriomeningitis
34
Which of the zoonotic viral infections come from rats?
lassa fever
35
Which of the zoonotic viral infections come from deer mice?
sin nombre
36
Which of the zoonotic viral infections come from bats, foxes, raccoons?
rabies