Common Core 105: Deck Flashcards

1
Q

Line

A

Measured in circumference

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2
Q

Wire Rope

A

Measured in Diameter

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3
Q

Differences between 3 strained and Double Braid synthetic mooring line in respect to Strength, durability and breaking characteristics

A

Double Braided is stronger in every way

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4
Q

Hold

A

Secure the line so it doesn’t allow slippage

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5
Q

Check

A

Let the line surge a little at a time to prevent the line from parting

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6
Q

Ease

A

Let the line out smoothly but keeping it taught

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7
Q

Slack

A

Allow a line to run out using hand-over-hand method keeping it out of the water

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8
Q

Take in

A

Bring the line on board

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9
Q

Cast off

A

Remove the line from the bit

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10
Q

Avast

A

Hold the line

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11
Q

Heave Around

A

Pull on the line

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12
Q

Swing Circle

A

Amount of chain released, haws-pipe plus ships length

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13
Q

Drag Circle

A

Amount of chain released, distance fromt he haws-pipe to the pelorus.

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14
Q

Sea Painter

A

Line led well forward on a ship to a boat along side

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15
Q

Steady lines

A

Lines used to steady the boat while hoisting and lowering

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16
Q

Manrope (Monkey Lines)

A

Safety line made up by a series of over hand or figure 8 knots evenly spaced to assist personnel climbing up and down

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17
Q

Bit

A

make a line fast that have been fair-led through chocks

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18
Q

Chock

A

Smooth surface to which mooring line a led to prevent chafing

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19
Q

Cleat

A

Used for belaying a line or wire

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20
Q

Bullnose

A

Hole in the Bow for being towed or mooring to a buoy

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21
Q

Hawspipe

A

Pipe where the anchor is hawsed

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22
Q

Chain

A

used to hold the ship in place when at anchorage

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23
Q

Turnbuckle

A

used on the stopper assembly to secure the anchor

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24
Q

Gypsy Head

A

used to heave around on the lines and wires

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25
Capstan
used heave in on mooring line or wires
26
detachable link
used to connect links of chains together
27
Chain marking
lets you know how much chain you have out on deck
28
Anchor
used to hold ships position
29
Chain stopper
used to secure the chain and anchor
30
Pelican Hook
part of the stopper that actually secures the chain
31
Wildcat
used for hoisting and controlled lowering of the anchor
32
Anchor Brake
keeps the chain from paying out
33
anchor buoy
identifies where the anchor is when at anchor
34
Hawser
any heavy line used for towing or mooring
35
Line
any rope that is not wire
36
Wire
rope made of metal, used in various ways
37
Spring line
six strands of wire wrapped around a fiber core
38
Small stuff
line 1 3/4 and smaller
39
Flemish
line coiled flat and tight
40
Coil
Make a circle with line and pile it on top of itself
41
Fake
act of disposing of line, wire or chain by laying it out in long flat bites a long side the other
42
Heaving lines
line with a wight at one end heaved across an intervening space to pass over a heavier line
43
Monkey Fist (Heaving Ball)
heavy end of the heaving line
44
Marlin
Two strand, left laid, tarred hemp small stuff
45
Bight
loop of rope, line or chain
46
Bitter End
End of a line
47
Eye
hole in the end of a line used for mooring
48
Eye Splice
used to make an eye at the end of a line
49
Long splice
used to join 2 pieces of line without changing its circumference
50
Short splice
used to join two pieces of line
51
Marlinspike
tapered steal tool used to open the strands of wire for splicing
52
Fid
wooden spike shaped tool used in splicing line
53
Mousing
wire wrapped around a hook used to strengthen and prevent a load from slipping off
54
Direction of Line pull safety area
to keep people from being hurt if line parts
55
Safe distance from blocks, cleats, gypsy heads and capstans
as far away as possible
56
removal of all loose objects
to prevent snagging and loss of appendages
57
remain forward and inboard
to prevent from getting injured
58
why use the Hand-over-Hand rule?
to prevent rope burn and snagging
59
Mooring Line
line used in tying up the ship
60
Breast line
line used in keeping the ship from moving in and out
61
Forward Spring line
line used to prevent the ship from moving aft
62
Aft Spring line
line used to prevent the ship from moving forward
63
Bow Head line
line that runs through the bullnose
64
Stern line
line that runs through the stern chocks and keeps the stern from moving
65
Storm line/wire
extra line used in foul weather to strengthen ships mooring
66
Tattletale line
lets you know when the line has reached its safe working limit
67
Round Turn
complete turn around a bit
68
Figure Eight Turn
line put on bits in a figure eight pattern
69
Dipping the Eye
line led through first eye put on the bit
70
Single up
Putting out the first line or bringing in the second line
71
Double up
Putting out the second line
72
Heavy Strain
line is tight and popping
73
light strain
no strain on the line
74
Frap
wrapping mooring line snugly with small stuff securing lines together
75
Rat Guards
Circular metal discs wrapped around mooring lines
76
Chafing gear
Canvas wrapped around the area of a line where the rat guard is placed
77
Rat-Tail Stopper
line used to hold the mooring line while it is being secured to the bit
78
Safe Working Load
Where a line stretches to a certain pint/ if any further it could cause injury
79
Underway Replenishment (UNREP)
means of transferring fuel, ammo, and supplies from one vessel to another.
80
Vertical Replenishment (VERTREP)
same as UNREP but by Helos
81
Connected Replenishment (CONREP)
two ships steam side by side fuel hoses and wire are used to transfer fuel, ammo, supplies and personnel
82
Replenishment Course
Safest course and speed for UNREP
83
Replenishment speed
About 12 knots
84
Control Ship
Delivering Ship
85
Approach Ship
Receiving Ship
86
Inhaul/Outhaul line
aline use to recover any piece of gear such as paravane or a trolley line used to haul a piece of gear from a ship
87
Messenger
line used to get span of wire across to the ship
88
Phone and Distance line
line sent to other ship to establish means of communications via phone line
89
Riding line
line used to hold the probe in place
90
Tiedown
used for securing things
91
Easing outline
line that is fairled through the eye of the weak link and secured to a cleat and is used to ease out the span wire till clear of the ship
92
Span wire/highline
wire that is tensioned and the fuel rig are sent over/wire that is tensioned and the cargo rigs are sent over
93
Probe/Robb Coupling
Device used to pass fuel
94
Winch
Mechanical device used to slack off heave in on saddle whips and span wire
95
Bolo
Led weight attached to by shot line and heaved over to the receiving ship
96
Line-Throwing Gun
Gun used to shoot over shot line
97
Fair-Lead Block
Block that line passes through that give direction of pull
98
Snatch Block
Block that one side opens to allow a bight of line to be out on
99
Contour Lights
Gives definition of ship while approaches are made
100
Ram Tensioner
Keeps the Spanwire/Highline tensioned