Common Questions On Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What is a typical characteristic of Sauvignon Blanc?

A

A: High acidity and herbaceous flavors.

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2
Q

Which grape variety is used in the production of Sancerre?

A

Sauvignon Blanc.

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3
Q

Q: What is a common flavor in a cool-climate Chardonnay?

A

A: Green apple.

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4
Q

Which region is known for producing full-bodied Syrah wines?

A

A: Northern Rhône.

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5
Q

Q: What is the dominant grape variety in Rioja red wines?

A

Tempranillo

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6
Q

Q: What type of wine is Prosecco?

A

: A sparkling wine made from Glera grapes using the tank method.

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7
Q

Q: What does “Grand Cru” indicate on a Burgundy wine label?

A

A: The highest quality vineyard classification.

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8
Q

Q: What does “Reserva” indicate on a Spanish wine label?

A

A: A wine aged longer than legally required, with specific aging rules.

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9
Q

Q: What does “Brut” indicate on a Champagne label?

A

A: A dry style of sparkling wine

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10
Q

Q: What is the purpose of malolactic fermentation?

A

A: To soften acidity and add buttery flavors.

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11
Q

Q: What is the purpose of malolactic fermentation?

A

A: To soften acidity and add buttery flavors.

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12
Q

Q: What effect does oak aging have on wine?

A

A: Adds flavors like vanilla, toast, and spice.

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13
Q

Q: What is the main benefit of a warm climate for grape growing?

A

A: Produces riper grapes with higher sugar and lower acidity.

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14
Q

Q: What type of wine pairs well with salty food?

A

: High-acid or slightly sweet wines

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15
Q

Q: Why is high-acid wine a good match for fatty food?

A

The acidity cuts through the richness of the dish.

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16
Q

Q: What type of wine pairs well with sweet desserts?

A

A wine sweeter than the dessert, like Sauternes.

17
Q

Q: What method is used to produce Champagne?

A

A: The traditional method

18
Q

Q: What method is used to produce Champagne?

A

A: The traditional method

19
Q

Q: What are the primary grape varieties used in Champagne?

A

A: Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and Pinot Meunier.

20
Q

Q: What is a typical flavor in Tawny Port?

A

A: Dried fruit and caramel

21
Q

Q: What is a typical flavor in Tawny Port?

A

A: Dried fruit and caramel

22
Q

Q: What does cork taint smell like in wine?

A

Damp cardboard or musty aromas.

23
Q

Q: What causes oxidation in wine?

A

A: Excessive exposure to oxygen

24
Q

Q: What fault causes a wine to smell like rotten eggs?

25
Q: What is the role of a négociant in the wine business?
A: They buy grapes, juice, or wine to produce and sell under their label.
26
Q: What is an example of on-trade wine sales?
A: Wine sold in restaurants or bars
27
Why is sustainability important in the wine industry?
A: To minimize environmental impact and promote ethical practices.
28
What are the key structural components assessed in wine tasting?
Sweetness, acidity, tannins, alcohol, body, and flavor intensity.
29
What is a sign of quality in wine?
A: Balance, intensity, complexity, and a long finish.
30
What is a sign of quality in wine?
A: Balance, intensity, complexity, and a long finish.
31
What does a pale lemon color indicate in a wine?
A: A young white wine, possibly unoaked.
32
What does a pale lemon color indicate in a wine?
A: A young white wine, possibly unoaked.
33
Q: At what temperature should sparkling wine be served?
A: 6–10°C (43–50°F).
34
Q: What is the best way to store wine with a cork?
On its side to keep the cork moist
35
Q: What tool is used to remove sediment from an older red wine?
A: A decanter