Competitive Advantages Flashcards

1
Q

4 Types of Sustainable Competitive Advantages

A
  1. Unique selling proposition
  2. Lower production costs
  3. Serving a niche market
  4. Creating customer loyalty
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2
Q

Unique Selling Proposition

A
  • Something that can’t be copied by another firm (e.x. Patented tech/ exclusive distribution/ knowledge)
  • Ex. Pharmaceuticals, Google Driverless Car
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3
Q

Lower Production Costs

A
  • Cost efficient
  • Ex. Honda Plant in Canada vs. U.S.
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4
Q

Serving a Niche Market

A
  • Specializing in a very small, specific aspect of the market
  • Ex. pet hotel, wine seller architect
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5
Q

Creating Customer Loyalty

A
  • Building personal relationships
  • Ex. Favourite restaurant, mechanic, hair stylist
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6
Q

Competitive advantages that can be easily copied:

A
  1. Promotion
  2. Placement/ location
  3. Price
  4. Quality
  5. Benefits of use
  6. Design features
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7
Q

Competitive Advantages for Services

A
  1. Convenience
  2. Degree of service
  3. Personalized treatment
  4. Selection
  5. Reputation
  6. Price
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8
Q

Product Service Mix

A
  • When both a product and service are provided
  • Ex. Home Depot, IKEA
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9
Q

Market Share

A
  • The percent of competitive market that a specific product or service controls
  • Ex. Beverages, fast-food, airline, shoes
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10
Q

Market Segment

A
  • A narrower portion of a specific market share (defined by a particular characteristic)
  • Ex. Juice is a market segment for the beverage industry
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