Complete medical terminology Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Anisarca

A

total body swelling

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2
Q

Fundus

A

The bottom aperture of the internal surface of a hollow organ; often referring to the uterus or eye

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3
Q

Os

A

any body orifice

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4
Q

Polydipsia

A

Persistent thirst or frequent drinking of liquids; possibly indicative of DM

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5
Q

Sepsis

A

Infection of the blood

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6
Q

Avulsion

A

forcible pulling away of a part or structure

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7
Q

Crepitus

A

crackling or grating sound usually of bones

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8
Q

Effusion

A

escape of fluid into a cavity

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9
Q

Hemangioma

A

tumor consisting of blood vessels

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10
Q

Stellate

A

star-shaped, radiating from the center

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11
Q

Acute on chronic

A

new exacerbation of a chronic condition

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12
Q

Fluctuating

A

symptoms that are always present but changing in severity, never fully resolving

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13
Q

Paroxysmal

A

occasional, sporadic, transient

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14
Q

Transient

A

resolving spontaneously after onset

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15
Q

Articulation

A

connection between bones; joint

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16
Q

Axilla

17
Q

Caudal

A

toward the feet

18
Q

Cephalad

A

toward the head

19
Q

Cervical

A

pertaining to the neck or the cervix of the uterus

20
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

backward flexion, as in bending backward either a hand or foot

21
Q

Everted

A

turned outward

22
Q

Flexion

A

bending or angulation

23
Q

Frontal/coronal plane

A

Divides body into anterior and posterior parts

24
Q

Inferior

A

lower, farther from the crown

25
Inverted
turned inward
26
Levator
that which raises
27
Palmar/Volar
palm side of hand or body
28
Plantar
sole of the foot
29
Pronator
that which turns palm of hand downward
30
Proximal
nearer to the limb root
31
Radial Aspect
pertaining to the radial/lateral side of the arm
32
Supinator
that which turns palm of hand upward
33
Transverse plane
right angles to long axis; divides the body into upper and lower parts
34
Ulnar aspect
pertaining to the ulnar/medial side of the arm
35
Afebrile
without fever
36
Body habitus
The state of the pts body, often referring to obesity
37
Cachectic
extremely skinny, bony, malnourished
38
Distress
A pt's inability to tolerate their body-state, due to pain or respiratory failure
39
Non-toxic
appearing stable and at no risk of deterioration