Compounds to Study Flashcards

1
Q

french chalk, soap stone, piedra grassa, Creta Gallica

A

Talc

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2
Q

White or grayish-white crystalline powder that adheres to the skin

A

Talc

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3
Q

layered silicate and softest mineral known

A

talc

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4
Q

odorless, tasteless, insoluble in water and dilutes acids and bases with a very low absorptive property

A

talc

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5
Q

useful in lubricating and protective dusting powder

A

talc

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6
Q

Prevent irritation due to friction

A

talc

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7
Q

Zinc white, Lana o Algodon Filosoficos, Flores de Zinc

A

Zinc oxide

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8
Q

is manufactured by heating strongly in a furnace a mixture of coke and zinc mineral

A

Zinc oxide

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9
Q

made by calcination of zinc carbonate

A

Zinc oxide

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10
Q

fine, odorless, and amorphous white or yellowish-white powder free from gritty particles

A

Zinc oxide

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11
Q

chemically reacts with dilute acids and aqueous solutions of ammonium compounds to form water-soluble products

A

Zinc oxide

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12
Q

can be used as astringent and topical protective

A

Zinc oxide

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13
Q

Zinc oxide with a small proportion of ferric oxide

A

Calamine

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14
Q

pink color due to ferric oxide

A

calamine

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15
Q

topical protective

A

calamine

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16
Q

dermatological problems that involve exudation of fluids

A

calamine

17
Q

compound of zinc with a mixture of solid organic acids obtained from fats and consists chiefly of variable proportions of zinc

A

Zinc stearate

18
Q

fine, white, and bulky powder, free from grittiness, which has a faint characteristic odor

A

Zinc stearate

19
Q

insoluble in water, alcohol, and ether, that can be hydrolyzed by heating in dilute mineral acids to form a soluble zinc salt

A

Zinc stearate

20
Q

mild astringent and antimicrobial properties

A

Zinc stearate

21
Q

employed in dusting powders and ointments as a protective

A

Zinc stearate

22
Q

can cause pulmonary inflammation when inhaled

A

zinc stearate

23
Q

White odorless powder that is insoluble in water and insoluble in alcohol

A

Sodium fluoride

24
Q

used solely as a dental prophylactic agent

A

Sodium fluoride

25
Q

occurs as a white crystalline powder and has a bitter salty taste

A

Tin difluoride

26
Q

extensively used for topical fluoride application

A

Stannous fluoride

27
Q

Are agents or mechanical aids intended to cleanse and polish natural teeth with maximum cleaning efficiency.

A

Dentifrices

28
Q

Pumice stone, Piedra Pomez

A

Pumice

29
Q

a substance of volcanic origin consisting chiefly of complex silicates of aluminum, potassium, and sodium

A

Pumice

30
Q

Occurs as very light and hard rough porous grayish masses, or as a gritty gray powder

A

Pumice

31
Q

is odorless and tasteless, stable in the air, practically insoluble in water and is not attacked by acids

A

Pumice

32
Q

dental abrasive

A

Pumice