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The Big Picture > Computer science > Flashcards

Computer science Flashcards

1
Q

l’information, les données

A

information

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2
Q

les technologies de l’information

A

information technology, IT

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3
Q

la révolution informatique

A

the information revolution

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4
Q

l’informatique

A

computer science, computing

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5
Q

savoir utiliser un ordinateur

A

to be computer literate

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6
Q

le fait de savoir utiliser un ordinateur

A

computer literacy

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7
Q

un informaticien

A

a computer scientist

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8
Q

un programmeur

A

a programmer, a programer (US)

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9
Q

ingénieur en logiciel

A

a soft engineer

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10
Q

informatiser

A

to computerize

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11
Q

l’informatisation

A

computerization

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12
Q

un mordu d’informatique, un fana d’informatique, un geek

A

a computer geek, a computer nerd, a techie

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13
Q

les gens qui s’y connaissent en informatique

A

the digerati

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14
Q

la génération de ceux qui sont nés à l’ère de l’informatique

A

digital natives

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15
Q

le jargon des informaticiens

A

computerese, compterspeak

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16
Q

un (micro-)processeur

A

a (micro-)processor

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17
Q

une puce (électronique)

A

a chip

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18
Q

un octet

A

a byte

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19
Q

un méga-octet / giga-octet

A

a megabyte / gigabyte

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20
Q

numérique

A

digital

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21
Q

numériser, digitaliser

A

to digitize

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22
Q

numérisation

A

digitization

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23
Q

l’ère numérique

A

the digital era

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24
Q

le fossé numérique

A

the digital divide

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25
le matériel
hardware
26
une unité centrale
a mainframe (computer)
27
un PC, un ordinateur personnel
a PC, a personal computer
28
un ordinateur familial
a home computer
29
un serveur
a server
30
un ordinateur de bureau
a desktop (computer)
31
un ordinateur portable
a laptop (computer)
32
un ordinateur de poche
a palmtop (computer)
33
un netbook
a netbook
34
un ordinateur tablette
a tablet computer
35
la mémoire
memory
36
la mémoire morte
ROM (read-only memory)
37
la mémoire RAM, la mémoire vive
RAM (random access memory)
38
une clé USB
a memory stick, a USB key
39
un disque dur
a hard disk
40
un écran
a screen
41
un écran tactile
a touchscreen
42
une imprimante
a printer
43
une touche
a key
44
un clavier
a keyboard
45
un tapis de souris
a mousepad
46
saisir, entrer un mot
to enter a word, to type in a word
47
cliquer sur une icône
to click on an icon
48
double-cliquer
to double click
49
en quelques clics
with a few clicks, in a few clicks
50
couper coller
to cut and paste
51
dérouler, faire défiler vers le haut / bas
to scroll sth up / down
52
trier
to sort
53
effacer
to delete, to erase
54
sauvegarder, enregistrer
to save
55
stocker des données
to store information
56
une copie de sauvegarde
a backup copy
57
imprimer, trier
to print
58
une sortie imprimante
a print-out
59
des logiciels
software
60
un logiciel
a software programme, a piece of software, an application
61
mettre à jour
to update, to upgrade
62
un traitement de texte
a word processor
63
un tableur
a spreadsheet
64
une base de données
a database
65
convivial
user-friendly
66
des logiciels gratuits
freeware, shareware
67
un bogue
a bug
68
un virus
a virus (pl.: viruses)
69
pénétrer, s'introduire dans un système
to hack into a system
70
trouver un code
to crack a code
71
un pirate de l'informatique
a hacker, a cracker
72
le piratage sur Internet
digital piracy
73
un jeu vidéo
a videogame
74
un joueur de jeu vidéo
a videogamer
75
une console de jeu vidéo
a videogame console
76
un MMORPG
a massively multiplayer online role-playing game, MMORPG
77
un avatar
an avatar

The Big Picture (11 decks)

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