Computer science yr7 Flashcards
(27 cards)
What is a network?
A network is a collection of computers and devices interconnected by communication channels that allow sharing of resources and information.
True or False: A Local Area Network (LAN) covers a large geographic area.
False
What does the acronym WAN stand for?
Wide Area Network
Fill in the blank: The primary protocol used for transmitting data over the Internet is ______.
TCP/IP
What is the function of a router in a network?
A router directs data packets between different networks.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a type of network topology? A) Star B) Circle C) Square D) Triangle
A) Star
What is the purpose of a firewall?
A firewall is used to protect a network by controlling incoming and outgoing traffic based on predetermined security rules.
True or False: Peer-to-peer networks do not require a central server.
True
What is bandwidth?
Bandwidth is the maximum rate of data transfer across a network path.
Fill in the blank: The process of dividing a network into smaller, manageable pieces is called ______.
subnetting
What does VPN stand for?
Virtual Private Network
Multiple Choice: Which protocol is used for secure data transmission over a computer network? A) HTTP B) FTP C) HTTPS D) SMTP
C) HTTPS
What is latency in networking?
Latency is the time it takes for a data packet to travel from the source to the destination.
True or False: A switch operates at the network layer of the OSI model.
False
What is the primary purpose of DNS?
The Domain Name System (DNS) translates domain names into IP addresses.
Fill in the blank: A device that connects two or more networks and forwards packets between them is called a ______.
router
What is the maximum length of a CAT5 Ethernet cable?
100 meters
Multiple Choice: Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for data encryption? A) Application B) Presentation C) Session D) Transport
B) Presentation
What is the role of an access point in a wireless network?
An access point allows wireless devices to connect to a wired network.
True or False: IPv6 addresses are 128 bits long.
True
What is a MAC address?
A MAC address is a unique identifier assigned to a network interface for communication on the physical network segment.
Fill in the blank: The network model that uses layers to standardize communication is known as the ______ model.
OSI
What does the acronym DHCP stand for?
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
Multiple Choice: Which of the following protocols is used for email transmission? A) FTP B) HTTP C) SMTP D) SNMP
C) SMTP