Computer science yr7 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is a network?

A

A network is a collection of computers and devices interconnected by communication channels that allow sharing of resources and information.

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2
Q

True or False: A Local Area Network (LAN) covers a large geographic area.

A

False

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3
Q

What does the acronym WAN stand for?

A

Wide Area Network

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The primary protocol used for transmitting data over the Internet is ______.

A

TCP/IP

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5
Q

What is the function of a router in a network?

A

A router directs data packets between different networks.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a type of network topology? A) Star B) Circle C) Square D) Triangle

A

A) Star

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7
Q

What is the purpose of a firewall?

A

A firewall is used to protect a network by controlling incoming and outgoing traffic based on predetermined security rules.

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8
Q

True or False: Peer-to-peer networks do not require a central server.

A

True

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9
Q

What is bandwidth?

A

Bandwidth is the maximum rate of data transfer across a network path.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of dividing a network into smaller, manageable pieces is called ______.

A

subnetting

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11
Q

What does VPN stand for?

A

Virtual Private Network

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which protocol is used for secure data transmission over a computer network? A) HTTP B) FTP C) HTTPS D) SMTP

A

C) HTTPS

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13
Q

What is latency in networking?

A

Latency is the time it takes for a data packet to travel from the source to the destination.

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14
Q

True or False: A switch operates at the network layer of the OSI model.

A

False

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15
Q

What is the primary purpose of DNS?

A

The Domain Name System (DNS) translates domain names into IP addresses.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: A device that connects two or more networks and forwards packets between them is called a ______.

17
Q

What is the maximum length of a CAT5 Ethernet cable?

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for data encryption? A) Application B) Presentation C) Session D) Transport

A

B) Presentation

19
Q

What is the role of an access point in a wireless network?

A

An access point allows wireless devices to connect to a wired network.

20
Q

True or False: IPv6 addresses are 128 bits long.

21
Q

What is a MAC address?

A

A MAC address is a unique identifier assigned to a network interface for communication on the physical network segment.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The network model that uses layers to standardize communication is known as the ______ model.

23
Q

What does the acronym DHCP stand for?

A

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following protocols is used for email transmission? A) FTP B) HTTP C) SMTP D) SNMP

25
What is the difference between a public IP address and a private IP address?
A public IP address is accessible over the Internet, while a private IP address is used within a local network and not routable on the Internet.
26
True or False: Network topology refers to the arrangement of different elements (links, nodes, etc.) in a computer network.
True
27
What is the function of a modem?
A modem modulates and demodulates signals for data transmission over telephone lines or cable systems.