Conflict Theory Flashcards
(25 cards)
What is Conflict Theory?
A social theory that views society as composed of groups competing for limited resources.
Who is considered a primary founder of Conflict Theory?
Karl Marx.
True or False: Conflict Theory emphasizes the role of consensus in social order.
False.
Fill in the blank: According to Conflict Theory, social order is maintained through __________.
power and coercion.
What are the two main classes identified by Marx in Conflict Theory?
The bourgeoisie (capitalists) and the proletariat (workers).
Multiple Choice: Which of the following concepts is NOT a focus of Conflict Theory? A) Class struggle B) Social harmony C) Power dynamics D) Resource allocation
B) Social harmony.
What is the primary focus of Conflict Theory?
The conflicts that arise from inequalities in power and resources.
True or False: Conflict Theory suggests that social change is often a result of conflict.
True.
Fill in the blank: Conflict Theory is often contrasted with __________ Theory, which emphasizes stability and consensus.
Functionalist.
What role does ideology play in Conflict Theory?
Ideology is used by the ruling class to justify and maintain their power.
Multiple Choice: Who developed the concept of ‘alienation’ in relation to labor? A) Emile Durkheim B) Max Weber C) Karl Marx D) Herbert Spencer
C) Karl Marx.
What does ‘class consciousness’ refer to in Conflict Theory?
The awareness of one’s social class and its interests.
True or False: Conflict Theory only applies to economic conflicts.
False.
Fill in the blank: __________ is a key concept in Conflict Theory that describes the struggle between different social classes.
Class struggle.
What is the significance of ‘social change’ in Conflict Theory?
It often results from the conflicts between competing interests.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a criticism of Conflict Theory? A) It overlooks social cohesion B) It is too focused on economic factors C) It ignores individual agency D) All of the above
D) All of the above.
What is ‘structural inequality’ as discussed in Conflict Theory?
The unequal distribution of resources and power among different social groups.
True or False: Conflict Theory can be applied to various areas such as race, gender, and politics.
True.
Fill in the blank: In Conflict Theory, __________ refers to the means by which the ruling class maintains control over the working class.
social institutions.
What is ‘power’ in the context of Conflict Theory?
The ability to influence or control the behavior of people and institutions.
Multiple Choice: Which theorist expanded on Marx’s ideas to include a focus on race and gender in Conflict Theory? A) W.E.B. Du Bois B) Emile Durkheim C) Max Weber D) Herbert Spencer
A) W.E.B. Du Bois.
What does ‘hegemony’ refer to in Conflict Theory?
The dominance of one group over others, maintained through cultural and ideological means.
True or False: Conflict Theory is primarily concerned with individual behavior.
False.
Fill in the blank: The __________ perspective of Conflict Theory focuses on how power dynamics shape social relations.
critical.
