Critical Theory Flashcards
(26 cards)
What is Critical Theory?
A philosophical approach that seeks to understand and critique society and culture by applying knowledge from social sciences and the humanities.
True or False: Critical Theory originated in the Frankfurt School.
True
Who is considered one of the founding figures of Critical Theory?
Max Horkheimer
Fill in the blank: Critical Theory aims to reveal and challenge the _______ of power structures in society.
ideology
What does the term ‘ideology critique’ refer to in Critical Theory?
The analysis of the underlying beliefs and values that shape social structures and power relations.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following thinkers is associated with Critical Theory? A) Karl Marx B) Friedrich Nietzsche C) Michel Foucault D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What is the main focus of the Frankfurt School’s Critical Theory?
The examination of the relationship between culture and power in capitalist societies.
True or False: Critical Theory promotes the status quo.
False
Fill in the blank: Critical Theory emphasizes the importance of _______ in achieving social change.
critical reflection
What concept refers to the idea that knowledge is socially constructed?
Social constructivism
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a key concern of Critical Theory? A) Social justice B) Economic inequality C) Technological advancement D) Cultural hegemony
C) Technological advancement
Who wrote ‘The Dialectic of Enlightenment’?
Max Horkheimer and Theodor W. Adorno
True or False: Critical Theory is solely focused on economic issues.
False
What does ‘cultural hegemony’ refer to in Critical Theory?
The dominance of one cultural group over others, shaping beliefs and values in society.
Fill in the blank: One aim of Critical Theory is to empower _______ to challenge oppressive systems.
marginalized groups
What is the ‘culture industry’ concept in Critical Theory?
The idea that culture is produced and consumed as a commodity, leading to a loss of critical thought and individuality.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following concepts is central to Critical Theory? A) Alienation B) Rationalization C) Both A and B D) None of the above
C) Both A and B
Who introduced the concept of ‘the public sphere’?
Jürgen Habermas
True or False: Critical Theory advocates for passive acceptance of societal norms.
False
What role does ‘dialogue’ play in Critical Theory?
It is essential for understanding diverse perspectives and fostering critical reflection.
Fill in the blank: Critical Theorists often critique _______ as a form of social control.
mass media
What is the significance of ‘emancipatory knowledge’ in Critical Theory?
It refers to knowledge that enables individuals to understand and challenge oppressive social conditions.
Multiple Choice: Critical Theory primarily critiques which of the following? A) Individualism B) Capitalism C) Both A and B D) None of the above
C) Both A and B
Who emphasized the importance of ‘reflexivity’ in Critical Theory?
Habermas
