Connective Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

What are the primary functions of connective tissues?

A

To support, bind together, and protect tissues and organs.

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2
Q

True or False: Connective tissues are the most abundant and widely distributed tissues in the body.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Connective tissues are composed of cells and __________.

A

extracellular matrix

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4
Q

What are the two main components of the extracellular matrix?

A

Fibers and ground substance.

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5
Q

Name the three types of fibers found in connective tissues.

A

Collagen fibers, elastic fibers, and reticular fibers.

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6
Q

Which type of connective tissue stores fat?

A

Adipose tissue.

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7
Q

True or False: Blood is considered a type of connective tissue.

A

True

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8
Q

What is the primary cell type found in cartilage?

A

Chondrocytes.

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9
Q

Multiple Choice: Which type of connective tissue is responsible for connecting muscles to bones?

A

Tendons

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10
Q

What is the function of osteocytes?

A

To maintain bone tissue.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The primary function of elastic fibers is to provide __________.

A

stretch and elasticity.

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12
Q

True or False: Fibroblasts are the most common cells in connective tissues.

A

True

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13
Q

What type of connective tissue acts as a shock absorber in joints?

A

Cartilage.

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14
Q

Multiple Choice: Which type of connective tissue has a liquid matrix?

A

Blood

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15
Q

What is the primary role of reticular fibers?

A

To form a supportive network in soft tissues.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The ground substance of connective tissue can be liquid, gel-like, or __________.

17
Q

True or False: Connective tissues can regenerate more easily than epithelial tissues.

18
Q

What type of connective tissue forms the framework of the liver and spleen?

A

Reticular connective tissue.

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which type of connective tissue is characterized by a dense arrangement of collagen fibers?

A

Dense regular connective tissue

20
Q

What is the main role of adipocytes?

A

To store energy in the form of fat.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The term __________ refers to the cells that produce collagen and other fibers in connective tissues.

A

fibroblasts.

22
Q

True or False: Loose connective tissue is more flexible than dense connective tissue.

23
Q

What type of connective tissue is found in the tendons and ligaments?

A

Dense connective tissue.

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which type of connective tissue supports the skin and is found beneath epithelial tissues?

A

Areolar connective tissue

25
What is the primary difference between cartilage and bone?
Cartilage is flexible and avascular, while bone is rigid and vascular.
26
Fill in the blank: The __________ is the non-cellular component of connective tissue that provides structural and biochemical support.
extracellular matrix.