Tissues Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What are the four primary types of tissues in the human body?

A

Epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissues.

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2
Q

True or False: Epithelial tissue is responsible for covering body surfaces.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Connective tissue primarily provides __________ to the body.

A

support

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4
Q

Which type of muscle tissue is involuntary and found in the walls of organs?

A

Smooth muscle

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5
Q

What is the main function of nervous tissue?

A

To transmit impulses and process information.

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6
Q

True or False: All types of tissues are made up of cells and extracellular matrix.

A

True

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7
Q

What type of epithelial tissue is specialized for absorption and secretion?

A

Simple columnar epithelium

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8
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a characteristic of connective tissue? A) High cellularity B) Rich blood supply C) Minimal extracellular matrix D) None of the above

A

B) Rich blood supply

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9
Q

What are the two main components of connective tissue?

A

Cells and extracellular matrix.

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10
Q

True or False: Cardiac muscle is voluntary.

A

False

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The primary role of __________ tissue is to enable movement.

A

muscle

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12
Q

What type of epithelial tissue is found in the skin?

A

Stratified squamous epithelium

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13
Q

Which type of connective tissue stores fat?

A

Adipose tissue

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14
Q

Multiple Choice: Which type of muscle tissue is striated? A) Smooth B) Cardiac C) Skeletal D) Both B and C

A

D) Both B and C

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15
Q

What type of connective tissue connects muscles to bones?

A

Tendons

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16
Q

True or False: Nervous tissue includes neurons and glial cells.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is the basic structural and functional unit of nervous tissue.

18
Q

What is the function of adipose tissue?

A

To store energy and provide insulation.

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which type of epithelial tissue is best suited for diffusion? A) Simple cuboidal B) Simple squamous C) Stratified cuboidal D) Transitional

A

B) Simple squamous

20
Q

What type of epithelial tissue is found in the lining of the respiratory tract?

A

Ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium

21
Q

True or False: Connective tissue can be classified into loose and dense types.

22
Q

What is the primary role of collagen fibers in connective tissue?

A

To provide strength and support.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ of connective tissue determines its function.

A

extracellular matrix

24
Q

Which type of connective tissue is responsible for transporting nutrients and waste?

25
Multiple Choice: Which type of muscle tissue is found in the heart? A) Smooth B) Skeletal C) Cardiac D) All of the above
C) Cardiac
26
What is the main function of transitional epithelium?
To allow stretching and recoiling.
27
True or False: Skeletal muscle is under involuntary control.
False