controlled substances analysis Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

controlled substance

A

a drug or a chemical and possession and use are controlled by law. In Michigan; both Michigan and federal law can be applied.

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2
Q

analysis of other substances

A

non-controled substances analysis, psuedoepherine and used for meth production.
poisoning case; controlled or non-controlled substance.

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3
Q

statistics of drug submissions

A

botanical cases -40% ( weeed, flame loud, pressure) and chemical 60%.

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4
Q

stimulant

A

increase of function hyper nervousness.

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5
Q

depressant

A

reduces function activity

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6
Q

narcotic

A

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7
Q

hallucinogen

A

produce a sensory experience of anything

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8
Q

physiological dependence

A

conditioning use of the drug and leads to emotional needs.

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9
Q

physiological dependence

A

the bodily and biological need for the drug.

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10
Q

Heroin

A

high psychological dependence and high physical dependence.

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11
Q

cocaine

A

high psychological dependence, low/no physical dependence.

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12
Q

marihuana

A

low psychological dependence no physical dependence.

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13
Q

schedule 1

A

no recognized medical use, high potential for dependency and abuse.

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14
Q

schedule 2

A

recognized medical value high potential for dependency and abuse.

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15
Q

Schedule 3,4,5

A

recognized medical value…..

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16
Q

marihuana

A

40% caseload, schedule 1, hallucinagen, whole plants.

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17
Q

Medical marihuana

A

MMMA approved by michigan voters on NOV. 4 2008, administered by the michigan department of community helath, beauro of health professions. still classified schedule 1.

18
Q

sysnthetic cannabanoids

A

legal marihuana alternatives, a blend of plant materials herbs with synthetic cannabanoid baked on. hihgs may equal or exceed. EX: JWH-018. “POTPOURRII”

19
Q

Cocain

A

30% of caseload, schedule 2 stimulant, white-tan powder, waxy/soaplike. “crack cocain through pipes of antenas for example.

20
Q

Heroin

A

20% caseload, large increase in heroin submissions. schedule 1 narcotic, off white tan brown powder, brown/ black “ tar”

21
Q

fentanyl

A

legal use, schedule 2 narcotics, used in chronic and severe pain, frequently brought by cancer, giver to women during birth, 100 times more potent than morphine and synthetic. Late 2005 130+ cases of overdose in metro Detroit, many were unaware of the drug in their mix of drugs, recent resurgence and much more potent. looks like heroin in color packaging and consistency, can be absorbed through the mucus area.

22
Q

Clandestine laboratories

23
Q

Maphetamine and metaphetamine

A

schedule 2, tablets,

24
Q

MDMA & MDA

A

schedule 1 hallucinogens, tablets, a;; colors and logos.

25
Ecstasy
common name for MDMA, btu has to apply ot all clandestinely produced tablets. tablet ingredients are no longer predictable and are likely to be a combination of several new synthetic drugs.
26
Pharmaceutical tablets
range from schedule 2 through 5, Vicodin- schedule 3-narcotic valium-schedule 4 antianxiety xanax-schedule 4 antianxiety
27
steroids
schedule 3, "antabloic"-muscle growth, antergenic-realting to male sex hormones. tablets or oils,
28
synthetic cathinones
"bath salts" typically is seen in off-white powders, also showing up in ecstacy in tablets, some have sweet aroma, very pure, "research chemicals" typically imported to US ex: MDPV
29
LSD
d-lysergic acid diethylamide extremely rare recent reappearance blotter paper
30
Phenethylamines/tryptamines
typically seen as clear liquid in eye dropper bottles, ecstasy tablets. NBOMe, DMT, psilocyn(shrooms)
31
mushrooms
schedule 1 hallucinagen, active ingredients are psicolcyn , DODA poppy tea mix..
32
Less common Susbstence submissions
E-ciggarette containing synthetic cannabis. DODA- opium plant extraction of of substance and make it into a tea. Kava-plant of pacific cultures. (sedative effects)
33
weight threshold
penalties increase at certain threshold weights 20 plants or >5kg; 200 plants or >45kg cocaine- >50kg, >450kg,>1kg will analyze the time needed to reach threshold.
34
Color Tests
Marquis: heroin, morphine and opium derivatives- purple amphetamine and meth- orange brown Duquenois levine: maarihuana- purple Colbalt
35
analysis methods
field test/color test | only color test preformed at laboratories is modified dudunois. not very common in laboratories becuase presumptive.
36
Controlled substances units
analyze samples for the presence or absence of controlled substances (not quantitive...
37
marihuana micro test
stereoscope, look for : cystholithic hairs.
38
microsrystal tests
mroe specif that color tests, confirmatory tests, use of....
39
Confirmatory tests
at least two!...
40
Unniversal safety precautions
always use PPE, wash hands with soap.
41
Mighty medicine: the spider
june 11th, kids came back and stole weed. he invites them back to rob. he tortured them and kept imprisoned. 3 males and 3 teens. charged with illegal possesion and other charges. the case went to court, the marihuana had spider mites and so he couldnt be charged. later on still found guilty. GlewlowskiA@michigan.gov