Controlling Blood Glucose Flashcards

1
Q

What is diabetes?

A

Diabetes is the condition when your body is unable to control your blood sugar level.

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2
Q

How many variants (types) of diabetes are there?

A

2 (Type 1, Type 2)

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3
Q

What is Type 1 Diabetes?

A

It is when your pancreas produces little or no insulin.

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4
Q

What is thpe 2 Diabetes?

A

Type 2 Diabetes is where a a person’s body becomes resistant towards their own insulin.

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5
Q

What factors can increase your chance of Diabetes Type 2?

A
  • Overweight

- Obesity

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6
Q

How can you ‘obtain’ Type 1 Diabetes?

A

Genetically

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7
Q

How can you prevent Type 2 Diabetes?

A

Controlled diet and regular exersize

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8
Q

What is insulin?

A

Insulin makes the liver turn glucose into glycogen

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9
Q

When is insulin added?

A

Insulin is only added when Blood Glucose levels are too high.

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10
Q

When is Glucagon added?

A

Glucagon is added when blood glucose levels are too low

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11
Q

What does glucagon do?

A

Makes the liver turn glycogen into glucose

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12
Q

Why does your blood sugar levels increase?

A

Foods containing carbohydrates puts glucose into the blood from the gut.

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