copy 3 Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Label

A
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2
Q

What is cushing’s syndrome?

A

Hypercortisolisim

Tumors (pituitary or adrenal)
iatrogenic (physician caused)

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3
Q

What is addisons disease?

A

Hypocortisolism

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4
Q

What are the causes and types of cushing’s syndrome?

A

Excessive Endogenous Cortisol
- ACTH independent: cortical tumor
- ACTH dependent: pituitary adenoma
small cell carcinoma

. Administration of Glucocorticoids
- The most common cause

· Clinical Manifestations
- weight gain, truncal obesity and moon face
- muscle weakness, thin arms and legs
- hypertension and osteoprosis
- moodiness, irritability, or depression

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5
Q

What are common clinical symptoms of addisons disease?

A

Bronze pigmentation of skin

Hypoglycemia

Changes in distribution of body hair

postural hypotension

weakness

Gi distrubances

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6
Q

What is conn’s syndrome?

A

Solitary aldosterone producing adenoma

Excess prodcution of aldosterone

it Causes: hypertension
Hypokalemia

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7
Q

What does the adrenal medulla produce?

A

Sympathetic stimulation
Catecholamine release to blood
Epinephrine
Norepinephrine

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8
Q

What is pheochromocytoma?

A

Tumor of the medulla of the adrenal gland

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