CORRECTED Flashcards by Jen Villanueva

Early stages,before jt motion is severely restricted and before bone collapse

Displacemnet osteotomy

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Interposition of of a well fittung metal cup between femoral head and acetabulum

Cup arthroplasty

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Severe damage to femoral head in the presence of a normal acetabulum. Indications: non union of femoral neck and or avascular necrosis of femoral head secondary to fx or other vause

Femoral head replacement arthroplasty

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In feedforward mode, it is utilized primary

Ily for knowledge of response

Sensory input

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Traction is indicated in supracondylar and condylar fx kasi internal fixation poss damage to

Sciaticnn and popliteal artery

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Transverse or oblique fx and fx that arent complicated

Internal fixation is used

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Sshunt or spurt: biceps

Spurt

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Shunt or spurt: brachiorads

Shunt

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Origin is near the jt

Shunt

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Insertion is near the jt

Spurt

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Lift: body slightly over the loadin half squatting position and the head moves first

Power lift

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Lift: drops slowly to other knee, obj cradled at top of thigh

Tipod

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Lifts: avoided for knee prob

Squar and tripod

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Lift: used for small light items where PT squat, insufficient space,

Squat

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Lift: raise ine lgebehind, for dec leg strength and if theres barrier un front

Golfers

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The neural output from the hypothalamus to the sexual organs courses in the

Anterolateral columns of t10-L3

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Hip abductor mm must produce this force in order to ensure frontal plane equilibrium

Twice

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Width of base

2-4in

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An unsteady gait can be caused by: wider or narrow base

Wider

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Swing ohase: pelvis rotates how many degrees forward

40 deg

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Responsible to the smooth gait

Vertical oscillation of COG

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Hallmark of nn root cpompression

Pain in the segment distribution of the root

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Knee ext mechanism

Stationary bike at 20mph
SLR at 6.8 kg
Hams stretching
No to running!

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Heat production. Anong hypothalamus

Post hypothalamus

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Perceptible in the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the great toe

EHL

Perceptible in the dorsum of the foot, in frint of ankle mortise, it fans out to insert sa middle and distal phalanges of 4 toes

EDL

A frame of reference for balance and head control that gives info about body posn with respect to the environment

Exocentric

Maintains the stability and integrity of transberse arch of the hand

Interossei and kumbricals

Erythrocytes are formed in what kind of bones

Cubical or short bones, flat and irreg bones and ends of long bones

Leukocytse ilan cubic per mm

5000 to 8000

San priduced and leukocytse

Red bone marrow, spleen and other lymphoid tissue

Lower lumbar root compression: foot drop or toe drop

Toe drop

Percussion by fist or hammer over the lower luma | Bar segments may aggravate pain in thigh or leg

Doorbell sign

Lowvoltage potential which results from independent contraction of single, denervated mm

Fibrillation

Main determinant of cardiac output

Effucacy of systolic contraction

Greatest sputum production

Fast percussion 240 cycles/min

Slow percussion

6-12 cycles/ min

Problem oriented medical record four phases

1. Formation of databases 2. Dev of specific and current problem list 3. Identification of tx plan 4. Ax of tx plan effectiveness

Aka herodefamilial tremor

Senila tremor

Fine fex tremor of fingers when extended

Senile

Fex tremor of head

Senile

Lighting like tremor of extremeties

Myoclonus

Feedback info abt the kinematic or kinetic components of the movt being attempted by the pt

Knowledge of performance

Series of increasingly stronger twitch contractions occuring in response to repeated stimuli of constant intensity

Trepper or staircase phenomenon

Gait: cant support his full weight on his legs but does have reasonably good muscular coordination and strength

Two pt

For proper erythrocytes formation and malnutrition

Iron and folic acid

Manufacturing plant in which protein molecules are pformed

Synthesis

Process initiated when molecule of mRNA comes in contcat c ribosome

Translation

Selective tension testing

Cyriax

Postop care cardiac transplantation: HR maintained at

110 for the first 72 hrs and tapered off

Postop care cardiac transplantation: weaned from mech vent within _____ hrs

24-36 hrs

Postop care cardiac transplantation: endotracheal and orogastric tubes are removed within _____ hrs

24 to 36 hrs

Postop care cardiac transplantation: endomyocardial biopsy is performed ____ days p transplantation

7-10 days

Reduce the vertical descent of trunk

Pelvic rot

Reduce the vertical rise of the COM of the trunk and reduces work of lifting this mass

Pelvic list

Shock absorbing mechanism at the beginning of the stance phase and reduces the ht of the hip jt in midstance

Knee flexion in stance phase

Strip dowm the midline of post thigh and popliteal fossa

Positive meningisimus

Beta sign

Stiffness of the neck usually acvompanied by fever

Beta sign

Gait: pts c leg mm weakness, spasticity, poor mm coordination and balance or djd

4 pt

Gait: for amputees s a prosthesis, pts c musculoskeletal or soft tissue trauma to LE, acute leg inflamm, recdnt leg surgery

3 pt

Gait: paralaysis of LE and for pts wearing supportive braces on their legs

Swing ti

Torn pcl, torn mediolateral capsular ligs, torn acl

Ant instab

Tears of the middle third of the lateral capsular ligs and accentuated by tear of acl

Anterolateral instab

Tear of medial compartment ligs, including POL, accentuated by tear of ACL

Antmed instab

Flat foot, there is broken _____ borders of the shoes

Lateral

Gait: pts c spina bifida, paraplegia, myelomeningocoele

Swing through 3 pt gait

Crease: at the base of the fingers and over the proximal pulley

Proximal palmar crease

Crease: outlines the thenar g of the mm in the radial side

Thenar crease

Crease: at the PIP jts and marks the distal border of the no man’s land

Proximal interphalangeal crease

Crease: overlying the MCP jt or knuckles, indicatesthe proximal edge of the surgical no man’s land

Distal palmar crease

Disruptionof all lateral compartment capsular ligs, ITB may be torn, PCL intact, adduction test is positive in knee 30 deg flex

Combined ALRI and PLRI

Abn contraction occuring in denervated mm fb after motor neurons have been destroyed in which individual fb contract in an unsynchronized manner producing mm flutter but no effective movt

Fibrillation

Jt between atlas and axis is what kind of jt

Synovial pivot

Horizontal or vertical tears ng menisci: asymptomatic

Horizontal

Vertical or horizontal tear of menicus: do not heal

Vertical

Progressive events in development of vertebrae nervous system

FSCAMN ``` Formation of complex neural pathways Synaptogenesis Cell migration Axonal growth Myelinization Neural proliferation ```

Aka power absorption

Negative power or eccentric cxn

ArTery that supplies the skin on post side of leg and mm of thigh and leg

Femoral

Difference ng hinge sa condylar type of knee prosthesis

Humge - completely destroyed knee | Condylar - may fxning ligs dapat

Mortality of pts c heart failure

2 yrs

CORRECTED Flashcards

(81 cards)