Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

olfactory

A

cranial nerve I
sense of smell
smell substance with eyes closed
sensory

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2
Q

cranial nerve I

A

olfactory

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3
Q

optic

A

cranial nerve II
vision
test with the snellen chart, the ophthalmoscope, check peripheral vision
sensory

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4
Q

cranial nerve II

A

optic nerve

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5
Q

oculomotor

A

cranial nerve III
controls most eye movements, pupil constriction, upper eyelid rise
motor

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6
Q

cranial nerve III

A

oculomotor

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7
Q

Trochlear

A

cranial nerve IV
controls downward and inward movement
ask the client to follow your finger
motor

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8
Q

cranial nerve IV

A

trochlear

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9
Q

trigeminal

A

cranial nerve V
mastication and facial sensation
test by putting pressure on the forehead ask client to bite down
both sensory and motor

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10
Q

Abducens

A

Cranial nerve VI
controls parallel eye movement
abduction of the eye
Motor

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11
Q

cranial nerve VI

A

Abducens

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12
Q

facial

A

cranial nerve VII
facial expression
taste
ask client to do different facial expressions
test taste buds
motor and sensory nerve

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13
Q

Vestibulocochlear nerve

A

cranial nerve VIII
balance and hearing
stand with eyes closed
rinne and webber test
sensory nerve

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14
Q

cranial nerve VIII

A

vestibulocochlear

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15
Q

cranial nerve VII

A

facial nerve

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16
Q

glossopharyngeal

A

cranial nerve IX
tongue movement and swallowing
taste
both sensory and motor

17
Q

cranial nerve IX

A

glossopharyngeal

18
Q

Vagus nerve

A

cranial nerve X
swallowing, speaking, and cough
facial sensation

19
Q

cranial nerve X

A

vagus nerve

20
Q

spinal accessory

A

cranial nerve XI
controls strength of neck and shoulders
ask the client to rotate head and shrug shoulders
motor nerve

21
Q

cranial nerve XI

A

spinal accessory nerve

22
Q

hypoglossal

A

tongue movement
swallowing and speech
inspect tongue and ask them to stick it out
motor nerve

23
Q

cranial nerve XII

A

hypoglossal nerve