Cranial Nerves Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What is CN I? Motor, sensory, or mixed?

A

olfactory, sensory

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2
Q

Is The olfactory visceral or somatic sensory?

A

visceral

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3
Q

what structure does The olfactory nerve innervate?

A

olfactory tissue

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4
Q

What is CN II? Motor, sensory, or mixed?

A

optic, sensory

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5
Q

is CN II visceral or somatic sensory?

A

somatic

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6
Q

what structure does The optic nerveinnervate?

A

optic tissue

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7
Q

Where does The optic nerve decussate?

A

optic chiasma

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8
Q

What is CN III? Motor, sensory, or mixed?

A

occulomotor, motor

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9
Q

is the occulomotor visceral or somatic motor?

A

both

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10
Q

what skeletal muscles are innervated by the occulomotor

A

dorsal rectus, medial rectus, ventral rectus, inferior oblique

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11
Q

what smooth muscles are innervated by the occulomotor

A

intrinsic eye muscles

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12
Q

What is CN IV? Motor, sensory, or mixed?

A

trochlear, motor

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13
Q

is the trochlear visceral or somatic motor?

A

somatic

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14
Q

what does the trochlear innervate?

A

dorsal oblique

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15
Q

What is CN V? Motor, sensory, or mixed?

A

Trigeminal, mixed

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16
Q

is the trigeminal visceral or somatic motor/ sensory?

A

Somatic motor, somatic sensory

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17
Q

What muscles does the trigeminal innervate? Sensory structures?

A

mandibular arch muscles, skin of head, teeth, nasal passages,tongue

18
Q

What is CN VI? Motor, sensory, or mixed?

A

Abducens, motor

19
Q

is the abducens somatic or visceral motor?

A

somatic motor

20
Q

what does the Abducens innervate

A

lateral rectus

21
Q

What is CN VII? Sensory, motor, or mixed?

A

Facial, mixed

22
Q

Is the facial nerve visceralor somatic?

23
Q

What does the facial nerve innervate?

A

muscles of facial expression, lacrimal, sublingual, submandibular

24
Q

what sensory structure does the facial nerve innervate?

A

taste buds in anterior 2/3 of tongue, ectoderm in fishes

25
what is CN VIII? Sensory, motor, or mixed?
vestibulocochlear, sensory
26
IS the vestibulocochlear visceral or somatic?
somatic
27
what does the vestibulocochlear innervate?
semi-circular canals,cochlea
28
What is CN IX? Sensory, motor,or mixed?
glossopharyngeal, mixed
29
is the glossopharyngeal somatic or visceral?
both
30
what muscles does the glossopharyngeal innervate?
muscles derived from 1st branchial arch
31
what sensory structures does the glossopharyngeal innervate?
posterior 1/3 of tongue
32
What is CN X? Sensory, motor, or mixed?
vagus, mixed
33
Is the vagus somatic or visceral?
both
34
what sensory structures does the vagus innervate?
posterior pharynx, thoracic and abdominal viscera
35
What muscles does the vagus innervate? Glands?
intrinsic muscles of the larynx, smooth muscle, glands of thoracic, abdominal viscera, cardiac muscle
36
What is CN XI? Sensory, motor, mixed?
accessory, motor
37
is the accessory somatic or visceral?
somatic
38
what does the accessory innervate?
sternomastoid, trapezius, cleidomastoid
39
what is CN XII? sensory, motor, mixed?
hypoglossal, motor
40
is the hypoglossal visceral or somatic?
somatic
41
what does the hypoglossal innervate?
muscles of tongue