Cranial Nerves Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

Cranial nerve I

A

Olfactory

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2
Q

Cranial nerve II

A

Optic

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3
Q

Cranial nerve III

A

Oculomotor

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4
Q

Cranial nerve IV

A

Trochlear

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5
Q

Cranial nerve V

A

Trigeminal

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6
Q

Cranial nerve VI

A

Abducens

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7
Q

Cranial nerve VII

A

Facial

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8
Q

Cranial nerve VIII

A

Vestibulocochlear

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9
Q

Cranial nerve IX

A

Glossopharyngeal

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10
Q

Cranial nerve X

A

Vagus

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11
Q

Cranial nerve XI

A

Accessory

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12
Q

Cranial nerve XII

A

Hypoglossal

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13
Q

Olfactory

A

Cranial nerve I- smell

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14
Q

Optic

A

Cranial nerve II- Optic

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15
Q

Occulomotor

A

Cranial nerve III- Most eye movements and eylids

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16
Q

Trochlear

A

Cranial IV- Moves eye inward, down and laterally. Innervates the superior oblique muscle of the eye.

17
Q

Trigeminal

A

Cranial nerve V- Sensation to face and motor movements for mastication

18
Q

Abducens

A

Cranial nerve VI- Moves eye laterally, abducts eye towards ear.

19
Q

Facial

A

Cranial nerve VII- Muscles of facial expression, taste anterior portion 2/3 of tongue, tear and salivary ducts, stapedius muscle (dampens loud noises by adjusting stapedius bone)

20
Q

Vestibulocochlear

A

Cranial nerve VIII- Balance and hearing

21
Q

Glossopharyngeal

A

Cranial Nerve IX- taste posterior portion 1/3 of tongue, sensation to pharynx

22
Q

Vagus

A

Cranial nerve X- coughing and swallowing. Sensation from skin and chemo. receptors in aorta. Motor innervation and sensation to/from throat, tongue, larynx, tensor
veli palatini, abdominal organs.

23
Q

Accessory

A

Cranial Nerve XI- Motor supply to sternocleidomastoid m. and
trapezius m. (turn head and shrug shoulders)

24
Q

Hypoglossal

A

Cranial Nerve XII-Motor innervation of the tongue muscles