Cranial Nerves Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Name CN I

A

Olfactory

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2
Q

Name CN II

A

Optic

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3
Q

Name CN III

A

Occulomotor

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4
Q

Name CN IV

A

Trochlear

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5
Q

Name CN V

A

Trigeminal

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6
Q

Name CN VI

A

Abducens

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7
Q

Name CN VII

A

Facial

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8
Q

Name CN VIII

A

Vestibulocochlear

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9
Q

Name CN IX

A

Glossopharyngeal

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10
Q

Name CN X

A

Vagus

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11
Q

Name CN XI

A

Accesesory

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12
Q

Name CN XII

A

Hypoglossal

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13
Q

What is the function of CNI ?

A

Smell

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14
Q

What is the function of CNII ?

A

Vision

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15
Q

What is the function of CNIII?

A

Eye movement via innervation of extraoccular muscles (SR,MR,IR,IO) and eyelid (LPS), constriction of pupils and ciliary muscles

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16
Q

What is the function of CNIV?

17
Q

What is the function of CNV?

A

Sensation from face, mouth, muscles of mastication

18
Q

What does CNV1 innervate?

A

Cornea, scalp, eyelids and nasal mucosa

19
Q

What does CNV2 innervate?

A

Face, maxilla, TMJ, Maxillary Sinus

20
Q

What does CNV3 innervate?

A

Muscles of mastication, Digastric Muscles, Palatine and Tensor Tympani

21
Q

What is the function of CNVI?

A

Eye movement (LR)

22
Q

What is the visceral motor function of CNVII?

A

Parasympathetic innervation of submandibular and sublingual salivary glands, lacrimal glands and glands of nose and palate

23
Q

What is the somatic motor function of the CNVII?

A

Innervation to the muscles of facial expression, scalp, stapes of middle ear, part of the digastric muscle

24
Q

What is the special sensory function of the CNVII?

A

Taste from anterior 2/3 of tongue and soft palate

25
What is the function of the CNVIII?
Hearing and vestibular sensation from semicircular ducts, utricle and saccule - gives sense of position and movement
26
What is the sensory function of CNIX?
Taste of posterior 1/3 of tongue, cutaneous sensation from middle ear and post. oral cavity
27
What is the motor functions of CNIX?
Parasympathetic innervation of parotid gland and swallowing via the stylopharyngeus
28
What are the sensory functions of CNX?
Taste (epiglottis and soft palate), sensation from auricle and External Acoustic Meatus, innervation to the pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, oesophagus, stomach, heart and intestine
29
What are the motor functions of the CNX?
Parasympathetic innervation of muscles in bronchi, gut and heart. Innervation of pharynx, larynx, palate and oesophagus
30
What are the functions of CNXI?
Innervation of the striated muscles of soft palate, pharynx, larynx, SCM and trapezius
31
What are the functions of CNXII?
Innervate the muscles of the tongue