CRE section 1 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

give maximum gas conversion

A

semi-fluidised bed reactor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

mechanism of catalysis

A

activated complex theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

not an exothermic process

A

catalytic cracking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

fractional volume change of the system for isothermal gas phase

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

catalyst

A

lowers the activation energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

order of chemical rxn, if the rate increases by a factor of 2.82 on doubling the conc of A

A

7/2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

high conversion in highly exothermic solid catalyzed reactions

A

fluidised bed followed by fixed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

for every 10C rise in temp

A

16

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

single parameter model proposed for describing non ideal flow

A

both a and b
tank in series and dispersion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

first order requires two equal size cstr, conversion is

A

more when they are in series

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

physical adsorption, heat of adsorption is order of

A

1000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

unsuitable reactor for carrying high reactant

A

backmix reactor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

wrong statement

A

space velocity of 3 hr means that one third of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

reactor termed as autoclave when

A

high pressure batch reactor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

6 gm carbon is burnt with air with 18gm oxygen

A

95%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

rate constant decrease by decreasing the

A

temperature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

rxn rate for the rxn, if S at is present in large excess

A

one

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

rate if gaseous ohase rxn, the unit of rate constant is

A

atm-1.hr-1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

response curve for a step inout signal from reactor

A

S-curve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

‘Knudsen diffusivity’ affected by

A

temperature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

suitable for very high pressure gas phase rxn

A

tubular flow reactor

22
Q

rxn between oxygen and organic material

23
Q

decrease in temp, the equilibrium conversion of a reversible endothermic rxn

24
Q

in exothermic, the reqctant compared to products have

25
for a rxn type, the rate of rxn (-rx) is given by
K1CV - K2CX
26
in a consecutive rxn system, when E1 is much greater than E2, the yield of B increases with
increase of temperature
27
for minimun reqctor volune, it should be operated such that the temperature along the length
at the highest alowable temp
28
rate constant of a chemical rxn increases by 100 times when temp increased from 400 to 500, value of E/R is
9210
29
batch reactor is suitable for
liquid phase rxn
30
for a heterogeneous catalytic rxn,
free energy of activation is lowered in the presence of catalyst
31
increase in the rate of rxn with temperature is due to
decrease in activation energy
32
catalyst loses its activity due to
all abc loss surface area, agglomeration, covering
33
'N' PFR in series with a total volume V gives same conversion as single PFR of volume V for
any order rxn
34
specific rate constant for a second order
both b and c varies with temp, depends on reactants
35
for the irreversible elementary rxn in parallel, the rate of disappearance is equal to
CA (K1+K2)
36
for an isothermal variable volume batch reactor, the following relation is applicable for a first order irreversible rxn
Cao/(1+eAXA)(dXA/dt) = k
37
for a zero order chemical rxn,
all abc
38
BET apparatus
none of these
39
radioactive decays follow
first order
40
excess energy of reactants in a chemical rxn required to dissociate into product is
activation energy
41
the effectiveness of a solid catalyst depends upon the
chemical adsorption
42
pick the correct statement
a catalyst lowers the activation energy
43
3A -> B, rxn order
2
44
pick the correct statement
reactions with high activation energy are temp sensitive
45
if the time required to complete a definite fraction kf rxn varies inversely as the concentration of the reactants, order of rxn is
2
46
sulohuric acid is used as catalyst in
alkylation of hydrocarbons
47
fractional conversion _____ with increase in oressure for ammonia
increases
48
pick the wrong statement
mixed reactors always smaller than the plug
49
why catalyst increases the rate of rxn
it decreases the energy barrier for rxn
50
a first order irreversi rxn, A -> B is carried out separately in a constant volume as wll as in a variable volume reqctor for a particular period. it signifies that
conversiin in bith will be the same but concentrations will be different