Creating And pricing products Flashcards

0
Q

What two groups are products in?

A

Consumer and Buisness

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1
Q

What is a product?

A

Everything one receives an exchange, including all tangible and intangible attributes and expected benefits

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2
Q

What is a consumer product

A

A product purchased to satisfy personal and family needs

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3
Q

What is a business product

A

A product brought for resale, making other products or for use in the firms operations

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4
Q

What is a convenience product

A

A inexpensive frequently purchased item for which buyers want to exert only little effort (cereal, gas, water)

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5
Q

Shopping product ?

A

Item which buyers are willing to expend considerable effort on planning and making purchase (computers, furniture)

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6
Q

Speciality product

A

Posses one or more unique characteristics for which a group of buyers is willing to expended considerably purchasing effort (luxury car, gifts in relationship )

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7
Q

What is b2b? B2c?

A

Business to business

Business to consumer

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8
Q

What is a raw material ?

A

A material that becomes apart of a physical product

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9
Q

Major equipment?

A

Includes large tools and machines for production use

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10
Q

What is an accessory equipment

A

Standardize equipment used in affirms production or office activities

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11
Q

What is a component part

A

An item that becomes part of a physical product and is either finished item ready for assembly or product that needs a little more processing

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12
Q

Process material

A

Material that is used directly in the production of another product but is not readily identifiable in the finished product

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13
Q

Supply

A

An item that facilitates production and operations but does not become part of the finished product

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14
Q

Business service

A

Intangible product that an organization uses and it’s operate

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15
Q

Product lifecycle

A

A series of stages in which products sales revenue and profit increase reach peak and then decline

A company must be able to launch modify and delete products

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16
Q

Stages of the lifecycle

A

Introduction

Growth

Maturity

Decline

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17
Q

What is a product line

A

Group of similar products that differ only in relatively minor characteristics

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18
Q

Product mix

A

All products the firm offers for sale

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19
Q

How to define product mix

A

Width of the mix is the number of product lines it contains

The depths of the mix in the average number of individual products within each line

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20
Q

What are product modification

A

Changing one of more of the product characteristics

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21
Q

Quality modification

A

Changes that can relate to a product dependability and durability and are usually achieved by altercations in the materials

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22
Q

Line extension

A

Development of a product closely related to one of more products in the existing productline but designed specifically to meet somewhat different testimony

23
Q

How to create a new product

A
Idea generation
Screening
Concept testing
Business analysis
Product development
Test marketing
Commercialization
24
Q

What is a brand

A

A name term symbol design or any combination of all of these that identifies a sellers product as its to stink from those of other sellers

25
Q

Why do product’s fail

A

May not serve as a genuine need or want and sufficiently differentiate way

26
Q

Brand name

A

Part of a brand that can be spoken

27
Q

Brandmark

A

Part of the brain that is a symbol of distinctive design

28
Q

Trade mark

A

The brand-name brandmark that is registered with the US patent and trademark office

29
Q

Tradename

A

Complete and legal name of an organization

30
Q

What are the types of brands

A

Manufacture brand which is owned by manufacture

Storebrand that is owned by an individual or wholesale

Generic brand which is a product with no brand at all

Brand loyalty which is an extent to which a consumer is favorable toward a specific brand

Brand equity which is the marketing of financial value that is associated with the brand strength in the market

31
Q

Individual branding

A

Strategy in which a firm uses a different brand for each of its products

32
Q

Family Branding

A

The strategy in which a firm uses the same brand for all of most of its products

33
Q

Brand extension

A

Using an existing brand to Brandon the product and the different product

34
Q

What is packaging

A

Assistant on activities involved in developing and providing a container with graphic

35
Q

Labeling

A

The presentation of information on product or its package

36
Q

Expressed warranty

A

Written explanation of the prayer Duser’s responsibilities in the event that product it’s found to be defective or otherwise unsatisfactory

37
Q

What is price

A

Product is the amount of a money sellers willing to except in exchange for product

38
Q

Supply

A

The quantity of the product deputies are willing to sell

39
Q

Demand

A

Quantity of a product the buyers are willing to purchase at each of the various prices

40
Q

Price competition

A

An emphasis on setting a price equal to or lower that competitors prices begin to gain sales or Market share

41
Q

Nonprice competition

A

Competition based on factors other than price

42
Q

Pricing objective deal with what factors?

A
Survival
Market share goals
Product maximization
Target return on investment
Status quo pricing
43
Q

Mark up

A

The amount of seller add to the cost of a product

44
Q

Break even quantity

A

The number of units that must be so for total revenue to equal the cost

45
Q

Total revenue

A

The total amount received from the sales of the product

46
Q

Fixed cost

A

Calls in cured no matter how many units of a product or produced or sold

47
Q

Variable cost

A

Cost of that depends on the number of units produced

48
Q

Total cost

A

The sum of the fixed costs and variable costs attribute to a product

49
Q

Bundle pricing

A

Packaging together of two or more products and selling them for one price

50
Q

What are everyday low prices EDLP

A

To reduce or eliminate the use of frequent short-term price reductions

51
Q

What is customary pricing

A

Certain goods are priced primarily on the basis of tradition

52
Q

What are the strategies for productline pricing?

A
Captive pricing
premium pricing 
price lining
Special event pricing
Comparison discounting
53
Q

What a geographic price

A

Delivery cost

54
Q

Transfer pricing

A

When when you need any organization sells a product or another unit

55
Q

Discount

A

A deduction from the price of an item