Creating Belonging Flashcards

1
Q

What are 2 necessary comments of flourishing relationships?

A

Attachment and love

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2
Q

What must love and attachment be accompanied by?

A

Purpose positive relationship behaviours

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3
Q

Who identified infant attachment?

A

John Bowlby

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4
Q

What are 2 parental behaviours identified by Bowlby?

A
  • Maladaptive: chaotic, unplanned attempts to meed a child needs
  • Adaptive: responsive to a childs behavioural cues
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5
Q

What is the primary function of infant attachment?

A

Protection and emotional security

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6
Q

What id insecure attachment a precursor of?

A

Numerous developmental struggles

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7
Q

What are the 2 infant attachment types?

A
  • Secure
  • Insecure-avoidant
  • Insecure-resistant/ambivalent
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8
Q

What is secure attachment?

A

Characterised by a balance between exploration of the environment and contact with the caregiver

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9
Q

What is incsecure-avoidant attachment?

A

They avoid the caregiver when they are reintroduced

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10
Q

What is incsecure-resistant attachement?

A

Child demonstrates hostility towards caregiver whilst wanting to be held at the same time

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11
Q

What are the 3 romantic relationship types of attachment found by Hazan and Shaver?

A
  • Secure
  • Avoidant
  • Anxious
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12
Q

What are the 2 types of adult avoidance in attachment?

A
  • Dismissive and fearful
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13
Q

What is the adult secure attachment type?

A
  • Easy to be emotionally close to other
  • Can depend on others & vice versa
  • Don’t worry about being alone
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14
Q

What is the adult dismissing attachment type?

A
  • Comfortable without close emotional relationships
  • Important to deel independent and self sufficient
  • Prefer to not depend on others
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15
Q

What is the adult preoccupied type of attachment?

A
  • Completely emotionally intimate with others
  • Often find other are reluctant to get as close
  • Worry sometimes worry that others don’t value me as much as I value them
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16
Q

What is the adult preoccupied type of attachment?

A
  • Completely emotionally intimate with others
  • Often find other are reluctant to get as close
  • Worry sometimes worry that others don’t value me as much as I value them
17
Q

What is the adult fearful type of attachment?

A
  • Uncomfortable getting close to others
  • Want emotionally close relationships
  • Find it difficult to trust
  • Worry I will be hurt if I get too close to others
18
Q

What does a nurturing relationship between a child and a caregiver do?

A

promotes regulatory activity in the HPA

19
Q

What is realised during touch and social contact?

20
Q

When does oxytocin increase?

A

Pregnancy and childbirth

21
Q

Does being married make you happier?

A

No - score stayed at 7.28 before and after marriage, went up a little on wedding day

22
Q

What are the 4 traditions that define love?

A
  1. Eros
  2. Philia
  3. Nomos
  4. Agape
23
Q

What is eros?

A

Search for the beautiful

24
Q

What is philia?

A

The affection in friendship

25
What is nomos
Submission and obedience to the divine
26
What is agape?
Bestowal of love by the divine
27
What is agape?
Bestowal of love by the divine
28
What is passionate love?
Intense arousal that fuels a romantic union
29
What is the compassionate form of love?
The soothing steady warm that sustains a relationship
30
What is the strongest predictor of marital satisfaction
Passionate love
31
What is it said is loves 3 components?
1. Passion or the physical attractiveness and romantic drives 2. Intimacy or feelings of closeness and connectedness 3. Commitment involving the decision to initiate and sustain a relationship
32
What is the ratio of negative to positive interaction to sustain a healthy relationship?
5:1
33
What are the 7 principles of making a marriage work?
1. Seek help early 2. Edit yourself 3. Soften your start up 4.
34
What are the 7 principles of making a marriage work?
1. Seek help early 2. Edit yourself 3. Soften your start up 4. Accept influence from partner 5. Have high standards 6. Learn t repair and exit argument 7. Focus on the bright side
35
What is an active-constuctive partner?
That great sure you'll get more
36
Whats a passive constructive partner?
Thats nice dear
37
Whats an active-destructive partner?
Are they going to expect more from you?
38
What a passive-destructive partner?
It rained all day here