Cultural factors

Question 1

State the effects of religion

Answer 1

Can affect lifestyle choices
Can provide people with a sense of purpose and belonging
Feeling accepted can increase self esteem
Provides a community of people with shared beliefs
People may experience discrimination or social exclusion

Question 2

State the effects of community participation

Answer 2

Some communities provide opportunities to improve fitness
Can give people a sense of belonging and improve self-esteem
Provides opportunities to socialise meet new people and form new relationships
Not participating in communities could lead to social isolation and loneliness

Question 3

State the effects of sexual orientation

Answer 3

Influence a persons sexual activity
Feeling different or not being accepted by others can lead to low self esteem
People may become stresses or anxious about not being accepted by their loved ones
Determines who the will form intimate relationships with
Understanding their sexual orientation can help people feel more confident in their relationships
People may experience discrimination or bullying

Question 4

State the effects of gender roles and expectations

Answer 4

Women may be discourage from participating in some sports
Men may be less likely to talk about their emotions and get help for mental health
Lack self confidence and develop low self esteem if don’t fit in with expectations of gender
Gender might influence a persons career opportunities and social group
People may be less likely to socialise with others of the same gender

Question 5

State the effects of gender identity

Answer 5

People may take horone blockers to pause the phsyical changes of puberty
Some may have surgery to change their body parts
Being able to express their identity cam increase self confidence and esteem
Provide a sense of belonging in a group
Others may not accepts their gender which can make them upset
People may experience bullying and discrimination
People may be excluded from social groups