Cybersecurity/Digital Forensics Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What is digital forensics?

A

An investigation that occurs after a cyber attack.

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2
Q

What is a file extension?

A

Determines the file type.

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3
Q

What is a black-hat hacker?

A

A hacker with malicious intent.

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4
Q

What is a white-hat hacker?

A

A hacker paid by organisations to find vulnerabilities in a system.

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5
Q

What is a grey-hat hacker?

A

A hacker that hacks into a system without the owner’s permission, but will find vulnerabilities and paid by organisations to fix them.

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6
Q

What are the properties of a file?

A

Information about the file (time/date of creation, modification dates etc.)

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7
Q

What is EXIF data used for?

A

Finding more about an image like its location.

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8
Q

What are MD5 hashes used for?

A

Seeing if a file has been tampered with.

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9
Q

What is steganography used for?

A

Hiding a secret message inside a file.

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10
Q

What is a cipher?

A

A way to encode data.

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11
Q

What is a Reverse Google Image Search used for?

A

Finding more about an image online.

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