Dadolwch Urien Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

Lleuuyd echassaf

A

chief most valiant
superlative adjective

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2
Q

dirmygaf

A

I slight
pres 1sg.

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3
Q

gyrchaf

A

‘kyrchaf’
I make for
pres 1sg.

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4
Q

idaw

A

to you

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5
Q

yt ganaf

A

‘canaf’
I sing
lenited from preverbal particle yt (not after yd)

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6
Q

del

A

might come
dyvot
3sg. pres. subj.

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7
Q

vygwaessaf

A

my (vy) guarantee

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8
Q

kynnwys

A

guarantee

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9
Q

a gaffaf

A

I get
lentited from preverb.
kaffel 1sg. pres.

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10
Q

goreuhaf

A

double superlative
goreu - superlative of ‘dda’
-haf - superlative ending
best-est

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11
Q

eilassaf

A

chieftain / foremost one
superlative

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12
Q

dawr

A

matters

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13
Q

byth

A

ever

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14
Q

gweheleith

A

princes

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15
Q

a welaf

A

I see
gwelet
pres. 1sg.

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16
Q

ny chyrchaf

A

Not will I make for
pres/fut.
Spirant mutation

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17
Q

ar meiteyrned

A

to half-kings

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18
Q

kyn pei

A

though it were
3sg. imperf. subj.
lenition

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19
Q

llawered

A

an abundance (of money)

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20
Q

gwnelwn

A

I would have made
subj. imperfect 3sg.

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21
Q

gyghwystled

A

a wager/pledge
lenited

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22
Q

reit

A

need
noun

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23
Q

hoffed

A

to boast

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24
Q

gomed

A

refuse

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25
Lloyfenyd
proper place name
26
27
tired
pl. lands
28
meu
mine stressed possessive pronouns
29
delideu
feasts pl.
30
dieisseu
plentiful
31
uualeu
drinking horns pl. lenition
32
med
mead
33
goreu
best
34
teyrn
prince / king
35
hael
generous
36
haelaf
most generous
37
rygigleu
that I have heard of ry - perfective particle
38
ieith
nation
39
it
to you
40
ynt geith
they are captives pl. lenited
41
regot
before you
42
yt gwynir
there is lamentation impersonal preterite indic.
43
dir
sure
44
dy oleith
you to avoid infin. lenition
45
kyt
although
46
mynasswn
I had wished 1sg. pluperf.
47
gweyheleu
vn. goading
48
henwn
old age
49
gwell
better
50
a gerwn
I loved lenited 1sg. imperf.
51
kyn ys gwybydwn
before I knew him ys - infixed pronoun gwybydwn - imperf. subj.
52
weithon
now lenited
53
gwelad
I see
54
meint
how much
55
gaffaf
I get pres. 1sg.
56
uchaf
highest sup.
57
dioferaf
I renounce 1sg. pres
58
dy teyrn veibon
your princely-sons *teyrn* should be lenited after *dy* veibon lenited because compound
59
haelaf dynedon
most generous of people
60
wy kanan
they sing 3pl. pres no preverbal particle should be kanant
61
eu hyscyrron
their songs prefixed h
62
galon
enemies
63
vallwyf
I might die 1sg. pres. subj.
64
aghen
need
65