Gweith Argoet Llwyfein

Question 1

E bore duw Sadwrn

Answer 1

on Saturday morning

on morning day Saturn

Question 2

pan

Answer 2

when

Question 3

dwyre

Answer 3

rises
3sg. pres.

Question 4

heul

Answer 4

sun

Question 5

hyt pan

Answer 5

until

Question 6

gynnu

Answer 6

it sets/falls
3sg. pres.

Question 7

dygrysswys

Answer 7

attacked
pret. 3sg.

Question 8

Fflamdwyn

Answer 8

flame-bearer

Question 9

petwar

Answer 9

four
numeral

Question 10

y ymdullu

Answer 10

form ranks / prepare for battle

Question 11

dyuwy

Answer 11

commotion

noun

Question 12

ny cheffynt

Answer 12

not will they suffer
3pl. pres/fut.

spirant mutation from ‘ny’

Question 13

eiryos

Answer 13

‘aros’
to wait

Question 14

atorelwis

Answer 14

shouted
3sg. pret.

Question 15

trebystawt

Answer 15

boast/bluster

Question 16

A dodynet

Answer 16

a - interrog particle
dodi - 3pl. pres/fut.
will they give?

Question 17

parawt

Answer 17

ready
3pl.

adj.

Question 18

attebwys

Answer 18

answered
3sg pret.

Question 19

dwyrein fossawt

Answer 19

East’s affliction
reverse gen., ‘ff’ lenited

Question 20

nyt dodynt

Answer 20

not them will they give
nyt - ny’s infixed pronoun 3pl.
dodynt - 3pl. pres/fut.

Question 21

a cheneu

Answer 21

and whelp
ceneu - sg. spirant

Question 22

Urien uy

Answer 22

Urien lord

Question 23

o wystyl nebawt

Answer 23

any hostage
lenited

Question 24

Echwyd

Answer 24

Echwydd / fresh-water/ waterfall

Question 25

o byd ymgyfarvot am gerenhyd

Answer 25

if (there) will be a meeting between kinsmen gerenhyd lenited

Question 26

dyrchafwn

Answer 26

let us raise 1pl. imperative

Question 27

eidoed

Answer 27

pallisade (sg) / staves (pl)

Question 28

oduch

Answer 28

above

Question 29

mynyd

Answer 29

mountain

Question 30

am porthwn

Answer 30

'ymborthwn' let us bear 3pl. imperative

Question 31

wyneb

Answer 31

face

Question 32

emyl

Answer 32

the edge

Question 33

peleidyr

Answer 33

spears pl

Question 34

pen gwyr

Answer 34

head of men meaning heads but fine sg.

Question 35

a chyrchwn

Answer 35

and let us attack imperative 1pl.

Question 36

lluyd

Answer 36

hosts pl

Question 37

lladwn

Answer 37

let us kill imp. 1pl

Question 38

ac ... ae

Answer 38

both ... and his

Question 39

ae gyweithyd

Answer 39

and his companions lentition

Question 40

a rac gweith Argoet Llwyfein

Answer 40

and before Argoet Llwyfein ignore gweith

Question 41

llawer

Answer 41

many adj.

Question 42

kelein

Answer 42

a corpse

Question 43

rudei vrein

Answer 43

reddened 3**sg**. past vrein - ravens **pl. ** lenited from verbal ending

Question 44

ryfel gwyr

Answer 44

war men

Question 45

gwerin

Answer 45

host

Question 46

grysswys

Answer 46

charged 3 sg. pret.

Question 47

einewyd

Answer 47

'heinewyd' chieftain

Question 48

armaf

Answer 48

'armaaf' I intend

Question 49

blwydyn

Answer 49

year

Question 50

nat wy kynnyd

Answer 50

a song to their victory vn.

Question 51

yny vallwyf

Answer 51

until I might die lentied 1sg. pres. subj.

Question 52

molwyf

Answer 52

I might praise subj. 1sg.