Data Representation - Hexadecimal System Flashcards

1
Q

What is a hexadecimal system?

A

Number system with base 16

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2
Q

What is the hexadecimal value for the denary number 10?

A

A

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3
Q

What is the hexadecimal value for the denary number 15?

A

F

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4
Q

Each ______ is represented as a digit in the hexadecimal system

A

nibble

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5
Q

Applications of a hexadecimal system?

A

Defining colours
RGB model
Identifying software errors
MAC address
URLs and assembly code

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6
Q

A MAC address is made of __ bits

A

48

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7
Q

What does the first half of a MAC address represent?

A

Identity number of the manufacturer

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8
Q

What is parity checking?

A

It is an error-checking method that uses a parity bit in each byte of data. This bit is allocated prior to transmission.

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9
Q

What is an even parity?

A

An even parity has an even number of bit 1s in a byte.

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10
Q

What is a check digit?

A

Check digit is an error-detection method used in barcodes that uses an additional digit at the end of a string or numbers.

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11
Q

How are colours represented?

A

Hexadecimal numbers in #RRGGBB. Each letter corresponds with the amount of that primary colour

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12
Q

Hex code representing black

A

000000

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13
Q

Hex code representing white

A

FFFFFFF

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14
Q

Colour code for representing green

A

00FF00

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