Davis And Moore Flashcards
(13 cards)
What is the main focus of Davis and Moore’s work on education?
Davis and Moore suggested that education serves the function of role allocation.
When did Davis and Moore propose their ideas on education?
They proposed their ideas in the 1940s.
What societal need do Davis and Moore argue education addresses?
They argue that society needs a skilled workforce to meet the demands of 20th century capitalism.
How do Davis and Moore view the allocation of higher positions in society?
They believe higher positions should be taken by those with the correct attributes to move society forward.
What ideological context influenced Davis and Moore’s views on education?
Their views were influenced by the ideological war against communism.
What role do schools play in preparing students for future roles according to Davis and Moore?
Schools are uniquely placed to prepare students based on their abilities.
How does the education system sift and sort students?
It sorts students based on their abilities, directing them towards appropriate career paths.
What is the relationship between academic achievements and job status?
Students are rewarded for academic achievements with higher status jobs requiring academic qualifications.
What is the impact of setting and streaming in contemporary education?
Students are sorted into different sets based on perceived ability, affecting their subject choices.
What is the criticism from Marxists regarding role allocation?
Marxists argue that meritocracy is a myth that reinforces traditional roles of middle and working-class students.
How do feminists critique the emphasis on traditional male professions?
Feminists argue it leads to gender pay inequality by undervaluing female-dominated industries.
What is the role of social capital in education according to critics?
Critics argue that social capital often outweighs meritocracy, especially in higher status roles.
What evidence supports the argument of social capital in education?
Higher levels of entry into prestigious universities are often seen among privately educated students.
