Day 2 Flashcards
(39 cards)
What is a project?
A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service, or result.
What is project management?
The application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to meet project requirements.
What are the three domains of the PMP exam?
People (42%), Process (50%), Business Environment (8%).
What is the purpose of a stakeholder register?
To document stakeholders, their roles, influence, and engagement level.
How do you engage stakeholders effectively?
Identify, analyze, communicate, and manage expectations based on their power and interest.
What is a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)?
A hierarchical decomposition of the total work required to complete a project.
What is the Critical Path Method (CPM)?
A technique used to determine the longest sequence of dependent activities in a project.
What is Earned Value Management (EVM)?
A project management technique that measures project performance using scope, time, and cost.
What are Agile principles?
Customer collaboration, responding to change, delivering working software frequently, and maintaining sustainable development.
What are the key Agile frameworks?
Scrum, Kanban, Lean, XP (Extreme Programming), and SAFe (Scaled Agile Framework).
What is a Sprint in Scrum?
A fixed-length timebox (typically 1-4 weeks) in which a Scrum team completes a set amount of work.
What is the purpose of a Sprint Review?
To inspect the increment, adapt the backlog, and gather feedback from stakeholders.
What is a Product Backlog?
A prioritized list of work items maintained by the Product Owner in Agile.
What is the Definition of Done (DoD)?
A set of criteria that must be met before a deliverable is considered complete.
What is Monte Carlo Analysis?
A statistical technique used to assess risks and predict project outcomes.
What is a Risk Register?
A document that records identified risks, their potential impact, and response strategies.
What are the types of project life cycles?
Predictive (Waterfall), Adaptive (Agile), Iterative, Incremental, and Hybrid.
What is the purpose of a Business Case?
To justify the need for a project by evaluating costs, benefits, and risks.
What are the key financial metrics in project management?
Net Present Value (NPV), Return on Investment (ROI), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Payback Period.
What is Change Control?
A structured process to evaluate, approve, or reject changes to project scope, schedule, or budget.
What is the role of a Project Sponsor?
Provides resources, support, and strategic alignment for the project.
What is Progressive Elaboration?
Iteratively improving and detailing a plan as more information becomes available.
What is a Milestone?
A significant event in a project that marks progress and may require stakeholder approval.
What is the purpose of a Kickoff Meeting?
To align the project team and stakeholders on objectives, expectations, and responsibilities.