Day 3 Flashcards

gen engg (89 cards)

1
Q

What refers to situations in which moral reasons come into conflict, or in which the application of moral values is problematic?

silo mentality
preventive ethics
ethical issues
moral dilemmas

A

moral dilemmas

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2
Q

What states the mmoral responsibilities of engineers as seen by the profession, and as represented by a professional society?

A

code of ethics

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3
Q

What is a set of attitudes which implies a motivational orientation, concerning the value of work?

  • preventive ethics
  • work ethics
  • code of ethics
  • professional code
A

work ethics

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4
Q

Ethics is synonymous to
* Morality
* Money
* Standards
* Conduct

A

Morality

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5
Q

A contract can be terminated with which of the following reasons?
* death of a party to the contract
* failure of consideration
* mutual agreement of the parties to the contract
* all of the above

A

all of the above

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6
Q

What refers to a statement of fact made by one party to the other before the contract is made?

  • a representation
  • an offer
  • a proposal
  • a consideration
A

a representation

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7
Q

What refers to a fundamental obligation under the contract which goes to the root of the contract?

warranty
condition
injunction

A

Condition

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8
Q

What is a civil wrong committed by one person causing damage to another person of his property, emotional well-being or reputation?

A

Tort

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9
Q

What refers to a statement or oath

A

Creed

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10
Q

It is copying of one’s written research without acknowledging the author?

  • plagiarism
  • infringement
  • cheating
  • confidential
A

Plagiarism

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11
Q

It is also known as the Toxic Substances and Hazardous Nuclear Wastes Control Act of 1990

A

RA 6969

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12
Q

Meeting of minds between two person whereby one binds himseld with respect to the other to give something or to render.

  • contract
  • obligation
  • consent
  • partnership
A

Contract

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13
Q

What government agency supervises the Bureau of Patents, Trademarks and Technology transfer

  • DOST
  • DTI
  • DSWD
  • DPWH
A

DTI

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14
Q

Initial step in the formation of a contract.

  • Offer
  • Deal
  • Transaction
  • Call?
A

Offer

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15
Q

The person who uses an invention for profit without the permission of the inventor is known as ____.

  • Infringer
  • Imposter
  • Intruder
  • scammer
A

Infringer

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16
Q

What is an Order of Writ to secure the attendance of witnesses in connection with any administrative case before the Board of Chemical Engineering?

search warrant
warrant of arrest
Subpoena
subpoena duces tecum

RA 9297

A

Subpoena

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17
Q

What is an Order or Writ to secure the production of documents

A

subpoena duces tecum

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18
Q

What is the existing integrated and accredited national organization of registerd Chemical Engineers?

A

Philippine Institue of Chemical Engineers, Inc.

APO - accredited Professional Organization

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19
Q

This document may be issued by the Board of Chemical Engineering to a person for advanced studies and major accomplishments in research in chemical engineering.

  • certificate of registration
  • certifiacte of recognition
  • certificate of proficiency
  • certificate of exemption
A

certificate of recognition

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20
Q

An industrial plant may be considered as
a big factor
a laboratory with pilot scale and industrial equipment
any entity that utilizes unit processes and unit operations

A

any entity that utilizes unit processes and unit operations

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21
Q

An integrted national professional organization that is duly

A

Accredited Professional Organization

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22
Q

Decisions of the Board on cases filed before it is may be appealed for in

1 year
1 month
15 days
7 days

A

15 days

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23
Q

Which of the ff is not included in th epowers and duties of the Board of Chemical Engineering?

supervise and regulate the practive of chemical engineering profession
issue of warrant of arrest for violators of RA 9297
prosecute criminal action against violators of RA 9297
adopt official seal

A

issue of warrant of arrest for violators of RA 9297

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24
Q

Which of the following can practice chemical engineering?

  • licensed and registered chemical engineers
  • industrial plants
  • all BSChe graduates
  • PiChE
A

licensed and registered chemical engineers

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25
The Board of Chemical Engineering shall complete the correction of examination papers within ___ days from the last day of examination, * 20 * 15 * 10 * 5
20
26
It refers to that field of chemistry dealing wutg the synthesis, processing and use of chemicals that reduce the risks to humans andthe environment * Green day * Green goblin * Green chemistry * Green engineering
green chemistry
27
It is concerned with the design, commercialization, and use of all types of processes and products, whereas green chemistry covers only a very small subset of this-- * Green day * Green goblin * Green chemistry * Green engineering
green engineering
28
Vibration and radiations come under chemical hazards physical hazards
physical hazards
29
The shape of warning sign * circular * square * triangular * rectangular
triangular
30
prohibitions signs are made in ___ shape * square * triangular * oblong * circular
circular
31
# pbeq Which type of hard hat would provide the most profection from electrical hazards? class A class C class E class G
class E | E for electrical
32
The type of eye protection that should be used to guard against dust particles Safety glasses Goggles Face shield Contact lenses
Goggles
33
Hard hat class that does not provide electrical protection
Class C
34
Which of the following is not a hazards symbol pictogram? flame skull question mark excalamation mark
question mark
35
Class C fire extinguishers are
flammable gasses
36
Class A fire
fires involving organic solids like paper, wood, etc
37
Class B fires
flammable liquids
38
Class D fires
fires involving burning metals (eg aluminum swarf)
39
PASS stands for
Pull Aim Squeeze Sweep
40
The color used in construction safety signs usually is blue orange brown green
orange
41
Which one is right for fire extinguisher inspection? Check the hose for cracks before use inspect tag, present and up to date check if there are signs of leaks regularly all of the above
all of the above
42
For a given function, f(t) = f(-t). What type of symmetry foes f(t) have? odd symmetry even symmetry rotational symmetry quarter-wave symmetry
even symmetry ## Footnote ex. f(t) = cost (t) f(-t) = cos (-t) = cost (t)
43
For a given function, f(-t) = - f(t). What type of symmetry foes f(t) have? odd symmetry even symmetry rotational symmetry quarter-wave symmetry
odd function
44
The Taylor series expansion for cos x contains which powers of x? * 0, 2, 4, 6, 8,... * 1, 3, 5, 9,... * 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,... * 1/2, 3/2, 5/2, 7/2,...
0, 2, 4, 6, 8,... | Trig series - P3-23
45
What is the name for a vector that represents the sum of two vectors? scalar resultant tensor moment
Resultant
46
Ehat is te term taht describes a possible outcome of an experiment? sample space a random point an event a finite set
an event | key word: A possible kapag total sample space
47
In probability theory, what is the term that describes the set of all possible outcomes of an experiment?
a sample space | keyword: ALL possible
48
If two random variables are independetly distributed, what is their relationship? * they are not identically distributed * they are uncorrelated * they are mutually exclusive * either option A or option B is true
they are uncorrelated
49
What is an annuity? * the future worth of a present amount * an annual repayment of a loan * a series of uniform amounts over a period of time * a lump sum at the end of the year
a series of uniform amounts over a period of time
50
What is the formula for a straight line depreciation rate? (100% - %net salvage value)/(estimated service life) &net salvage value/ estimated service life 100% net salvage value / estimated service life average net salvage value/ estimated service life
(100% - %net salvage value)/(estimated service life) &net salvage value/ estimated service life
51
Which of the ff is true regarding the min attractive rate of return used in judging proposed investment? * it is the same for every organization * it is larger than the interest rate used to discount expexted cash flow from investments * it is frequently a policy decision made buy an organization's management * it is not relevant in engineering economy studues
it is frequently a policy decision made buy an organization's management
52
W/c of the ff situations has a conventional cash flow so that an internal rate of return can be safely calculated and used? * you purchase a house and pay the bank in monthly installments * you lease a car and pay by the month * your company ubdertakes a mining project in which the land must be reclaimed at the end of the project * you invest in a safe divident stock and receive dividends each year
you invest in a safe divident stock and receive dividends each year
53
What is a borrower of a particular loan almost always required to do during repayment? * pay exactly the same amount of interest each payment * repay the loan over an agreed-upon amount of time * pay exatly the same amount of principal each payment * both options A and C
repay the loan over an agreed-upon amount of time
54
What is "work in process" classified as? * an asset * a liability * an expense * a revenue
an asset
54
What is the acid test ratio? * the ratio of owner's equity to toal current liabilities * the ratio of al assets to total liabilities * the ratio of current assets (exclusive of inventory) to total current liabilitiesthe ratio of gross margin to operating, sales and administrative expenses
the ratio of current assets (exclusive of inventory) to total current liabilitiesthe ratio of gross
54
Which of the following affects most of the electrical and thermal properties of matierlas? * the atomic weight expressed in grams per gram-atom * the electrons, particularly the outermost electrons * the magnitude of electrical charge of the protons * the weight of the atoms
the electrons, particularly the outermost electrons
54
What are valence electrons?
the outer-shell electrons?
55
what are positrons?
electrons with positibe charge
56
What is the strong bond between hydrogen atoms called?
the covalent bond
57
What are Van der Waals forces?
weak secondary bonds between atoms
58
In molecules of the same composition, what are variations of atomic arrangements known as?
isomers
59
W/c of the ff accurately describes differences between crystalline polymers and simple crystals? I. crystalline polymers, unlike crystals, are made of folded chains of atoms II. crystal size can be increased by raising the crystallization temoerature only in polymers III. while a simple crystal may be totally crystallized
I and III
60
What is the atomic packing factor (APF) for a simple cubic crystal?
0.52 | APF = # of atomic sphere / unit cell
61
How many atoms are in the unit cell of a body-centered cubic structure?
2
62
How many atoms are there per unit cell for a face-centered cubic structure?
4
63
What is the 1st coordination number of a body centered cubic structure?
8 | coordination number - # ng katabi nyang atom
64
What is the 1st coordination number of a face-centered cubic structure?
12
65
What is the 1st coordination number of a simple cubic structure?
6
66
Under which type of loading does fatigue occur? * static load * plane load * high load * repeated load
repeated load
67
A specimen is subjected to a load. When the load is removed, the strain disappears. From this information which of the following can be deduced from the familiar?
it is elastic
68
Which of the following may be the Poisson ratio of a material? * 0.35 * 0.52 * 0.55 * 0.60
0.35 | piosson ratio - cannot be more than 0.5 - always positive
69
Which of the ff statements is FALSE? * the time rate of change of the angular momentum about a fixed point is equal to the amount of the external forces acting ont the system about the point * the coefficient of restitution can be less than zero * the frictional force always acts to resist motion * momentum is conserved during elastic collisions
the coefficient of restitution can be less than zero | e is never less than zero ## Footnote coeff of restitution, e = 0: perfect inelastic collision 0 < e < 1: inelastic collision e = 1: elastic collision
70
What is the definition of instantaneous velocity?
v = dx/dt
71
Which material type usually has a higher index of refraction? * lighter materials * heavier materials * denser materials * less-dense materials
denser materials
72
It states that the sum of the moments of all forces acting on an object is equal to the moment of the resultant force. * Le' Chatelier's Principle * Varignon's theorem * D'Alembert's Principle * Archimedes Principle
Varignon's theorem | basta moment
73
It states that the sum of the differences between forces acting and the derivatives of momenta are equal to zero. * Le' Chatelier's Principle * Varignon's theorem * D'Alembert's Principle * Archimedes Principle
D'Alembert's Principle | force acting
74
It is a structure that can't be analyzed using only equations of equilibrium or statics
statically indeterminate
75
# 2023 beq EDA in statistics stands for
Exploratory Data Analysis
76
CDA in statistics stands for
Confirmatory Data Analysis | may tory
77
A type of statistics which assume that the data follow a specific distribution (usually normal) and rely on parameters like mean and standard deviation. descriptive statistics inferential statistics parametric statistics non-parametric statistics
parametric statistics | keyword: parameters
78
A statistics that
non-parametric statistics | no specific distribution
79
A type of statistics which focuses on analyzing and summarizing data for a single variable at a time, often using measures of central tendency and dispersion
univariate statistics | keyword: single variable ## Footnote bivariate - 2 variables multivariate - more than 2 variables
80
It is an approach to analyzing data sets to summarize their main characteristics often with visual methods. It's used to detect patterns, anomalies, and check assumptions bivariate statistics multivariate statistics exploratory data analysis univariate statistics
Exploratory Data Analysis | detect patterns and anomalies
81
It is used to confirm hypotheses about data. It often involves inferential statistics methods to test hypotheses.
confirmatory data analysis | keyword: confirm hypotheses
82
A type of statistics which onvolves updating the probability of a hypothesis as more evidence or data
83
It focuses on analyzing data points collected or recorded at specific time intervals, typically to forecast future
84
A type of statistics which analyze data that has a spatial or geographical
85
Which of the following best describes the null hypotheses
The hypothesis that there is no significant difference
86