Day 4 Notes Flashcards
(13 cards)
Filters defined
Electronic circuits designed to allow or disallow specific frequencies
Cutoff frequency defined
fCO
The point or frequency at which a filter will begin to pass or block signals
Cutoff frequency equation for RL filters
fCO = R / (6.28*L)
Cutoff frequency equation for RC filters
fCO=1/(6.28RC)
Time constant
Tc
The amount of time required for an inductor or capacitor to reach 63% of its fully energized or charged state
To achieve a fully energized or charged state requires
5 * Tc
Transformers are
Electrical device used to transfer power or match impedances
When the output impedance of a device matches the input impedance of a load
Maximum power is transferred
Zin=Zout mean
Max power transfer
Transformers can be used to
Increase or decrease AC voltages
Never apply _____ to the primary of a transformer
DC
Transformer operation turn ratio defined
The number of “turns” in the primary vs the “turns” in the secondary
The relationship between voltage and current is_________ by the same turns ratio
inverse