Deck10 Flashcards by Yushan Zhang | Brainscape

Q

temperate

A

言行举止有分寸的；有节制的

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Q

intemperate

A

无节制的，极端的，不温和的

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Q

exasperate

A

激怒

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Q

recuperate

A

恢复健康或力量，康复

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Q

vituperate

A

谩骂，责骂

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Q

inveterate

A

积习的

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Q

reiterate

A

重申

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Q

obliterate

A

除去

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Q

adulterate

A

掺杂，加入低等成分,

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Q

grate

A

刮擦以发出刺耳的声音；骚扰，惹恼

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Q

emigrate

A

移民，移居海外

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Q

denigrate

A

诋毁，污蔑

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Q

irate

A

极其愤怒的

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Q

pirate

A

盗版，盗用;海岛

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Q

elaborate

A

详细的，复杂的；详细阐述

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Q

corroborate

A

用证据或权威证实;为提供证据，支持

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Q

perforate

A

打孔，穿透

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Q

invigorate

A

使精神，使强壮，鼓舞激励

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Q

ameliorate

A

改善，改进,

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Q

prate

A

闲聊，空谈

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Q

serrate

A

锯齿状的

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Q

infiltrate

A

秘密潜入

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Q

concentrate

A

集中；浓缩；聚集

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Q

demonstrate

A

通过证据证明，表明；使明白易懂；表现，表露

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Q

prostrate

A

平躺的，使平躺；衰弱的，使衰竭

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Q

frustrate

A

挫败，阻挠；使沮丧

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Q

obdurate

A

固执的；冷酷无情的

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Q

indurate

A

铁石心肠的，冷酷无情的；使变硬；使习惯于如艰苦或尴尬之境况

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Q

inaugurate

A

使就职；开始

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Q

commensurate

A

同样大小的;相称的，相当的

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Q

saturate

A

使饱和，浸透

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Q

sate

A

使饱足，充分满足

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Q

resuscitate

A

使复活，使苏醒

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Q

premeditate

A

预先考虑

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Q

agitate

A

煽动，激起;使不安,

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Q

rehabilitate

A

使复原，使康复；使洗心革面

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Q

debilitate

A

使衰弱

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Q

facilitate

A

使变容易，促进

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Q

precipitate

A

匆忙的；促使，导致

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Q

irritate

A

刺激，惹恼

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Q

potentate

A

有权势的人

Q

instate

A

任命

Q

understate

A

保守陈述

Q

mutate

A

使改变，使变异

Q

evacuate

A

撤空;撤退

Q

attenuate

A

降低数量、力量、价值

Q

extenuate

A

减轻罪过

Q

infatuate

A

使迷恋

Q

fluctuate

A

波动，无规则地变动

Q

excavate

A

挖掘，挖空

Q

aggravate

A

加重，恶化,使恼火

Q

elevate

A

在道德、智力、文化水平上提升；使兴奋

Q

recidivate

A

回到原先的习惯，尤指重新犯罪

Q

cultivate

A

提升，加强；种植，培养

Q

motivate

A

刺激，激发

Q

captivate

A

吸引

Q

renovate

A

修复，维修；使重获新生，使焕然一新

Q

enervate

A

使衰弱；使麻木

Q

effete

A

衰弱的，衰落的；缺乏信念的，懦弱的

Q

deplete

A

耗尽，使衰竭

Q

replete

A

彻底吃饱了的;充满的，富于的

Q

accrete

A

逐渐增长,

Q

secrete

A

隐藏；分泌

Q

discrete

A

离散的，不连续的

Q

excrete

A

排泄

Q

incite

A

煽动，激起

Q

expedite

A

加快进程

Q

recondite

A

深奥的，难解的

Q

erudite

A

博学的

Q

mite

A

微小的东西，很少的钱

Q

ignite

A

点燃;激起，唤起感情

Q

infinite

A

无尽的，无限的

Q

respite

A

间歇，休息

Q

rite

A

惯例，仪式

Q

sybarite

A

沉溺于奢侈逸乐者，酒色之徒

Q

trite

A

陈腐的，陈词滥调的

Q

contrite

A

因为有罪孽或过错而感到后悔悲痛的

Q

requisite

A

必需品；必不可少的，必备的

Q

exquisite

A

成都强烈的；精致精巧的

Q

apposite

A

相关的，合适的,

Q

requite

A

酬谢，报答；报仇

Q

svelte

A

女人体态苗条的，优雅的

Q

dilettante

A

业余爱好者对艺术或知识领域涉猎浅薄者／缺乏专业技术的/

Q

anecdote

A

短小有趣的故事,,

Q

lambaste

A

严厉斥责

Q

vignette

A

简介，短文

Q

coquette

A

调情的女子；调情，不认真对待

Q

tribute

A

称颂，颂词

Q

acute

A

敏锐的;严重的，急性的;程度、影响极强的

Q

persecute

A

迫害，折磨

Q

refute

A

否认；证明为假，证伪

Q

dilute

A

稀释／经稀释的/;削弱,,

Q

absolute

A

专制的;无限的;完美的，纯净不惨杂的;不容置疑的，确凿的

Q

resolute

A

坚定的

Q

dissolute

A

放荡的，无节制的,

Q

mute

A

不说话的，缄默的;使颜色，音调等柔和；减弱声音

Q

minute

A

仔细的，谨小慎微的；小的，不重要的

Q

repute

A

尤指好的名声，名誉

Q

institute

A

创立，制定；机构

Q

constitute

A

指派，任命；构成