Deel 6 Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

cyproterone acetaat

A

progesteron derivaat, pregnanes

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2
Q

medroxyprogesteron acetaat

A

progesteron derivaat, pregnanes

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3
Q

chlormadinone acetaat

A

progesteron derivaat, pregnanes

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4
Q

nomegestrol acetaat

A

progesteron derivaat, pregnanes

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5
Q

dienogest

A

C19 nortesterone, estranes

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6
Q

norethindrone

A

C19 nortesterone, estranes, 1ste generatie

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7
Q

norethisterone acetaat

A

C19 nortesterone, estranes, 1ste generatie

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8
Q

ethynodiol diacetate

A

C19 nortesterone, estranes, 1ste generatie

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9
Q

lynestrenol

A

C19 nortesterone, estranes, 1ste generatie

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10
Q

norethynodrel

A

C19 nortesterone, estranes, 1ste generatie

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11
Q

norgestrel

A

C19 nortesterone, gonanes, 1ste generatie

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12
Q

levonorgestrel

A

C19 nortesterone, gonanes, 2de generatie

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13
Q

norgestimate

A

C19 nortesterone, gonanes, 2de generatie

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14
Q

desogestrel

A

C19 nortesterone, gonanes, 3de generatie

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15
Q

gestodene

A

C19 nortesterone, gonanes, 3de generatie

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16
Q

drosperidone

A

spironolacton derivaat

in anticonceptie als progestageen

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17
Q

amikacine

A

AB, aminoglycosiden

monitoring

18
Q

kanamycine

A

AB, aminoglycosiden

monitoring

19
Q

gentamicine

A

AB, aminoglycosiden
monitoring
polykationen: niet geabsorbeerd per oraal
Na parenterale toediening: enkel hoge conc niercortex
Renale excretie

AE: ototoxiciteit, nefrotoxiciteit, curare effect neuromusculaire blok

20
Q

paromomycine

A

AB, aminoglycosiden

monitoring

21
Q

tabramycine

A

AB, aminoglycosiden
monitoring

AE: oto en nefrotox., curare effect

22
Q

spectinomycine

A

AB, aminoglycosiden
monitoring

AE: oto en nefrotoxiciteit, curare effect

23
Q

streptomycine

A

AB, aminoglycosiden
monitoring
niet in België

24
Q

minocycline

A

AB, tetracyclines

25
doxycycline
AB, tetracyclines Bij ziekte van Lyme volledige absorptie, goede weefseldistributie en penetratie, renale klaring AE: fotosensitiviteit, fanconi-syndroom, platte groengele stoelgang, epigastrische last, slokdarmulcera, refluxoesofagitis, beninge intracraniële hypertensie, levertoxiciteit,...
26
chlooramfenicol
AB zeer goede orale biologische beschikbaarheid goede weefseldistributie, ook in CZS AE: aplastische anemie, gestoorde rijping van de RBC in beenmerg, gray baby syndroom
27
erythromycine
AB, macroliden CYP3A4 inhibitor AE: nausea, braken, diarree, QT verlenging
28
claritromycine
AB, macroliden CYP3A4 en p-gp inhibitor AE: nausea, braken, diarree, QT verlenging
29
azitromycine
AB, macroliden
30
clindamycine
AB leidt tot clostridium difficili infectie met psuedomembraneuze colitis
31
linezolide
AB
32
cotrimoxazol
AB | combinatie sulfamide en trimethoprim
33
chinolonen
AB
34
penicilline
AB absorptie afh zuurweerstandigheid en mate van eiwitbinding goede distributie behalve CZS renale excretie AE: allergische reactie (en anafylactische shock)
35
vancomycine
AB Bij clostridium difficile oraal slechte absorptie AE: oto- en nefrotoxiciteit, red neck syndroom
36
teicoplanine
AB
37
nimorazol
AB, nitro-imidazoolderivaten AE: droge mond, metaalsmaak, hoofdpijn, disulfiram effect
38
metronidazole
AB CYP2C9 inhibitor AE: droge mond, metaalsmaak, hoofdpijn, disulfiram effect
39
ornidazol
AB, nitro-imidazoolderivaten AE: disulfiram effect, droge mond, metaalsmaak, hoofdpijn
40
tinidazol
AB, nitro-imidazoolderivaten AE: disulfiram effect, metaalsmaak, hoofdpijn, droge mond
41
rifampicine
AB | tuberculose
42
azoolantimycotica
tegen dermatofyten en andere schimmels