Delayed Transfusion Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

DSHTR

SYMPTOMS

A

Asymptomatic
Fatigue

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2
Q

DSHTR

DIAGNOSIS

A

+ Antibody screen/DAT
⬇️ Hemoglobin

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3
Q

DSHTR

TREATMENT

A

As needed
Transfuse antigen negative,
AHG crossmatched compatible PRBC

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4
Q

DSHTR

PREVENTION

A

Accurate record-keeping
Obtain transfusion history
Limit transfusions

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5
Q

DHTR

SYMPTOMS

A

Flulike symptoms
Pallor
Jaundice

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6
Q

DHTR

DIAGNOSIS

A

⬇️ Hemoglobin
⬆️ Total Bilirubin

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7
Q

DHTR

TREATMENT

A

As needed
Transfuse antigen negative,
AHG crossmatched compatible PRBC

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8
Q

DHTR

PREVENTION

A

Accurate record-keeping
Obtain transfusion history
Limit transfusions

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9
Q

TA-GVHD

SYMPTOMS

A

Rash
Fever
Diarrhea

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10
Q

TA-GVHD

DIAGNOSIS

A

Pancytopenia
Identify donor engraftment

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11
Q

TA-GVHD

TREATMENT

A

Not available

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12
Q

TA-GVHD

PREVENTION

A

Gamma irradiation of cellular blood components as indicated

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13
Q

PTP

SYMPTOMS

A

Bleeding

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14
Q

PTP

DIAGNOSIS

A

Pancytopenia
HPA antibodies

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15
Q

PTP

TREATMENT

A

Intravenous immunoglobulin

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16
Q

PTP

PREVENTION

A

Limit transfusions

17
Q

Iron overload

SYMPTOMS

A

Multiorgan failure

18
Q

Iron overload

DIAGNOSIS

A

High ferritin levels

19
Q

Iron overload

TREATMENT

A

Use of iron-chelating agents

20
Q

Iron overload

PREVENTION

A

Prophylactic use of iron-chelating agents
Red cell exchange