describe and evaluate research into coding in memory Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

who conducted research into coding?

A

baddley

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2
Q

what was the aim of his study?

A

to investigate how info is coded into STM and LTM

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3
Q

what was the procedure?

A

participants were given a list of words to remember
- acoustically similar
-acoustically dissimilar
-semantically similar
-semantically dissimilar

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4
Q

what were the findings?

A

for stm worse recall for acoustically similar words
- suggests stm is coded acoustically
for ltm worse recall for semantically similar words
- suggests ltm is coded semantically

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5
Q

what strengths are there to it being a lab experiment?

A
  • high control of extraneous variables
    -high external validity
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6
Q

what’s a limitation of the words lists used?

A
  • they aren’t meaningful to participants
  • lack ecological validity
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7
Q

what did brandimote find about STM?

A
  • you can do visual coding when verbal rehearsal is prevented
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8
Q

what is a limitation of the way baddley tested ltm?

A

-only a 20 minute interval
-testign intermediate length memory

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