Describe the impact of an African world issue on the broader international community Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

How has the conflict in the DRC affected the refugee situation in Africa?

A

Over 7 million are internally displaced, with 1 million fleeing to Uganda and Rwanda. Uganda received 60,000 refugees in three months, straining resources and increasing international aid demand.

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2
Q

What effect has the DRC conflict had on global mineral supplies?

A

DRC supplies coltan used in electronics. Conflict with rebel groups like M23 disrupted production, causing a 25% rise in tantalite prices and prompting global sourcing changes.

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3
Q

How has the DRC war increased international military involvement?

A

SADC, including South Africa (3,000 troops), deployed peacekeepers. This burdens regional forces and donor nations, showing the global security impact of local conflicts.

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4
Q

Why is the refugee crisis in the DRC significant for neighbouring countries?

A

Refugees place immense pressure on limited health, housing, and education systems in host countries like Uganda and Rwanda. This can destabilise their economies and force international agencies like the UN to intervene.

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5
Q

How does the DRC conflict demonstrate the interconnectedness of global economies?

A

The conflict disrupts the supply of coltan—a mineral crucial for smartphones and electronics—causing global price spikes. It shows how local instability can have far-reaching industrial and economic consequences worldwide.

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