DIASS - 1ST Q

Question 1

The study of society and the manner in which people behave and influence in the world around us.

Answer 1

Social Science

Question 2

The uttermost goal of social science is to answer different questions and problems about the society and human condition on how to improve it.

Answer 2

Social Science

Question 3

It provides vital information of governments and policy makers, local authorities, non-governmental organizations and others.

Answer 3

Social Science

Question 4

Social science as an academic field of study developed out of the Age of ____ (or the Age of ____), which flourished through much of the 18th century in Europe.

Answer 4

Age of Enlightenment (or Age of Reason)

Question 5

PHILOSOPHICAL THINKERS

They are the big intellectuals at the time who laid the foundations for the study of social sciences in the Western World.

Answer 5

Adam Smith
Voltaire,
Jean-Jacques Rousseau,
Denis Diderot,
Immanuel Kant, and
David Hume

AVJDID

Question 6

Branches of Social Science (9)

siyam items !

Answer 6

Anthropology
Geography
Linguistics
Psychology
Demography
Economics
History
Political Science
Sociology

Question 7

The study of people past, and present.

Answer 7

Anthropology

Question 8

Study of earth’s surface and physical features, climate, products, and population.

Answer 8

Geography

Question 9

The study of language- how it is put together and how it functions. Various building blocks of different types and sizes are combined to make up a language.

Answer 9

Linguistics

Question 10

Studies how the human mind works in consonance with the body to produce thoughts that lead to individual actions. It is the study of behavior and mental process.

Answer 10

Psychology

Question 11

The interdisciplinary study of human populations. It deals with the social characteristics of the population and their development through time.

Answer 11

Demography

Question 12

The study of production, and consumption of goods and services.

Answer 12

Economics

Question 13

Systematic study of human past events in order to understand the meaning, dynamics, and relationship of the cause and effects of events in the development of societies.

Answer 13

History

Question 14

The study of political systems and government.

Answer 14

Political Science

Question 14

The study of human society, relationship and social change.

Answer 14

Sociology

Question 15

Branch of study that applies the different concepts, theoretical models, and theories of the social science disciplines to help understand society and the different problems and issues. It is utilized to provide alternative solutions to the diverse problem of the society.

Answer 15

Applied Social Science

Question 16

DISCIPLINES OF APPLIED SOCIAL SCIENCES (3)

tatlo items

Answer 16

1 Communication
2 Counseling
3 Social Work

Question 17

Provides accessibility to information and thereby serves the rights of an individual and the public to be informed and to be heard by their elders and communities.

Answer 17

Communication

Question 17

Promotes social change, problem solving in human relationshps, and the empowerment and liberation of people to enhance their holistic well-being.

Answer 17

Social Work

Question 17

Provides healing, courage, and strength for an individual to face his/her issues and take up the best possible option in moments of life crises.

Answer 17

Counseling

Question 18

Sociology define this as the process of guiding a person during a stage of life when reassessments or decision have to be made about himself or herself and his or her life course.

Answer 18

Counseling

Question 19

Are professionally trained and certified to perform counseling.

Answer 19

Counselors

Question 20

It is allied to Psychology and deals with normal responses to normal life events, which may sometimes create stress for some people who, in turn, choose to ask for help and support.

Answer 20

Counseling

Question 21

It is generally a non-clinical intervention.

Answer 21

Counseling

Question 22

It is widely considered the heart of the guidance services in school.

Answer 22

Counseling

Question 23

Utilizes appraisal & assessment to aid counseling by gathering information about client through the use of psychological test & non-psychometric devices.

Answer 23

Counseling

Question 24

A branch of psychology that deals with the design, administration and interpretation of quantitive test for the measurement of psychological variables such as intelligence, aptitude, interests, and personality traits.

Answer 24

Psychometrics

Question 25

FUNCTIONS OF COUNSELING | 4 ITEMS

Answer 25

1 Create Awareness 2 Meet Students' Needs 3 Encourage Community Participation 4 Work with Families

Question 26

School counselors serve as leaders in schools. This positive leadership role takes on many different forms.

Answer 26

Create Awareness

Question 27

School counselors frequently work with other staff to ensure that the needs of the students are being met in the best possible way. This means that the school counselors serve in leadership roles with the administrators and teachers in a school.

Answer 27

Meet Students' Needs

Question 28

The community surrounding a school frequently benefits from the leadership role of school counselors. Student counselors may organize community events designed to rally students and neighbors toward a common cause. School counselors also help create opportunities in the community for students to volunteer and work. This helps students and the community at large.

Answer 28

Encourage Community Participtaion

Question 29

Meeting with family members, diagnosing their mental and/or emotional problems and effectively treating them over a period of time.

Answer 29

Work with Families

Question 30

TYPES AND ROLES OF COUNSELING | 4 ITEMS

Answer 30

1 Individual Counseling 2 Couples Counseling 3 Family Counseling 4 Group Counseling

Question 31

A personal opportunity to receive support and experience growth during challenging times in life.

Answer 31

Individual counseling

Question 32

Every couple experiences ups and downs in their levels of closeness and harmony over time. This can range from basic concerns of stagnation to serious expressions of aggressive behavior.

Answer 32

Couples Counseling

Question 33

It is often sought due to a life change or stress negatively affecting one or all areas of family closeness, family structure (rules and roles) or communication style. This mode of counseling can take a variety of forms. Sometimes it is best to see an entire family together for several sessions.

Answer 33

Family counseling

Question 34

This allows one to find out that they are not alone in their type of life challenge. To be involved in a group of peers who are in a similar place not only increases one’s understanding of the struggles around the topic but also the variety in the possible solutions available.

Answer 34

Group counseling

Question 35

PRINCIPLES OF COUNSELING | 10 ITEMS

Answer 35

* Advice * Reassurance * Release Emotional Tension * Clarified Thinking * Reorientation * Listening Skills * Respect * Empathy & Postive Regards * Clarification, Confrontation, & Interpretation * Transference & Countertransference

Question 36

Advice-giving has to avoid breeding a relationship in which the counselee feels inferior and emotionally dependent on the counselor.

Answer 36

Advice

Question 37

It can bring a **sense of relief** that may empower a client to function normally again.

Answer 37

Reassurance

Question 38

When persons begin to explain their concerns to a sympathetic listener, their tensions begin to subside.

Answer 38

Release Emotional Tension

Question 39

Encourage client to accept responsibility for problems & be more realistic in solving them.

Answer 39

Clarified Thinking

Question 40

Faciliate appropriate intervention.

Answer 40

Reorientation

Question 41

Understand the concern being presented.

Answer 41

Listening skills

Question 42

Client must be treated w/ respect, no matter how peculiar, strange, distrubed, and weird.

Answer 42

Respect

Question 43

**Listen & understand the feelings** and perspective of the client.

Answer 43

Empathy & positive regards

Question 44

The client may learn something or understand the issue better.

Answer 44

Clarification, confrontation & interpretation

Question 45

Uderstanding of important aspects of their emotional life.

Answer 45

Transference Countertransference -

Question 46

CORE VALUES OF COUNSELING | 6 items

Answer 46

* Respect for human dignity * Partnership * Autonomy * Responsible caring * Personal integrity * Social justice

Question 47

Counselor must provide a client unconditional postove regard, compassion, non-judgemental attitude, empathy, and trust.

Answer 47

Respect for human dignity

Question 48

Foster this with the various disciplines that **come together** to support an integrated healing that encompasses various aspects.

Answer 48

Partnership

Question 49

This entails respect for confidentiality & trust in a relationship of counseling.

Answer 49

Autonomy

Question 50

Respecting the potential every human being to change and to continue learning.

Answer 50

Responsible caring

Question 51

Reflect personal integrity, honesty, and truthfulness.

Answer 51

Personal integrity

Question 52

Accepting & respecting the diversity of the client or individual.

Answer 52

Social justice

Question 53

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION WHICH COUNSELORS WORK/ CAREER OPPORTUNITIES OF COUNSELORS (26)

Answer 53

Army Mental Health specialist Career counselor child/pediatric counselor community mental health counselor child abuse counselor conflict resoultion couples conselor crisis intervention specialist depression counselor doemstic violenece ciunselir guidance counselor licensed professional counselor geriatic counselor grief counselor marriage & family counselor mental health counselor multi cultural counselor pastoral counselor rehabilitation counselor school counselor spritiutal counselor substance counselor suicide intervention counselor transfromational counselor veterans counselor vocational counselor