Different Fallacies Flashcards

1
Q
  • fake argument
  • fail to support the conclusion
  • not acceptable statement
A

Fallacies

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2
Q

“Attacking the person” “Abusive fallacy”
- hitting the person below the belt instead of focusing the issue at hand

A

Argumentum ad Hominem

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3
Q

“Appeal to force”
- uses threat of force to advance an argument

A

Argumentum ad Baculum

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4
Q

“Appeal to pity”
- uses emotion to convince someone

A

Argumentum ad Misercodian

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5
Q

“Appeal to people” “Bandwagon fallacy”
- most of TV commercials are guilty of this argument which exploit people’s vanity, desires, etc.

A

Argumentum ad Populum

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6
Q
  • asserts that a premise must be true because people have always believed or done it
  • practiced for a long time
A

Argumentum ad Traditionem

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7
Q

what are the 8 kinds of fallacy?

A

Argumentum ad Hominem
Argumentum ad Baculum
Argumentum ad Misercodian
Argumentum ad Populum
Argumentum ad Traditionem
Hasty Generalization
Cause and Effect
Fallacy of Equivocation

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8
Q

generalization based on insufficient evidence

A

hasty generalization

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9
Q

assuming that the effect is related to a cause because both events occur one after the other

A

cause and effect

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10
Q

using the same term in different situation with different meaning

A

fallacy of equivocation

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