DIG Organs

Question 1

Stomach site

Answer 1

Epigastric
Umbilical
Left hypochondrial regions

Question 2

Stomach beginning

Answer 2

Cardiac end T11
1 inch to left median plane

Question 3

Stomach end

Answer 3

Pyloric end L1
1/2 inch to right median plane

Question 4

Stomach parts

Answer 4

Fundus
Body and pyloric part (Antrum, canal, and sphincter)

Question 5

Stomach relations anterior

Answer 5

Liver
Diaphragm
Anterior abdominal wall

Question 6

Stomach relations posterior

Answer 6

Pancreas
Splenic artery
Left kidney
Suprarenal
Transverse colon
Mesocolon

Question 7

Stomach peritoneal covering

Answer 7

Completely covered except small bare area on fundus back

Question 8

Stomach arterial supply

Answer 8

Left gastric (coeliac)
Right gastric
Right gastroepiploic (hepatic)
Short gastric
Left gastroepiploic (splenic)

Question 9

Stomach peritoneal folds

Answer 9

Lesser and greater omenta
Gastrophrenic
Gastrosplenic ligaments

Question 10

Stomach venous drainage

Answer 10

Right and left gastric (portal)
Short gastric and left gastroepiploic (splenic)
Right gastroepiploic (superior mesenteric)

Question 11

Stomach peritoneal folds attached and vessels related to its borders: lesser curvature

Answer 11

Lesser omentum
Right and left gastric vessels

Question 12

Stomach peritoneal folds attached and vessels related to its borders: greater curvature

Answer 12

Greater omentum
Gastrosplenic
Gastrophrenic ligaments
Short gastric, right and left gastroepiploic vessels

Question 13

Duodenum site and length

Answer 13

Epigastric and umbilical regions
10 inches

Question 14

Duodenum beginning

Answer 14

Pyloric end stomach L1
1/2 inch to right of median plane

Question 15

Duodenum end

Answer 15

Duodenojejunal junction L2
1 inch to left of median plane

Question 16

Duodenum parts and vertebral levels

Answer 16

1st part L1
2nd part L1-L3
3rd part L3
4th part L3-L2

Question 17

Duodenum relations 1st inch anterior

Answer 17

Quadrate lobe

Question 18

Duodenum relations 1st inch posterior

Answer 18

Pancreas neck

Question 19

Duodenum relations 2nd inch anterior

Answer 19

Quadrate lobe
GB neck

Question 20

Duodenum relations 2nd inch posterior

Answer 20

Gastroduodenal artery
CBD
Portal vein

Question 21

Duodenum relations 2nd part anterior

Answer 21

Right lobe
Liver
Transverse colon

Question 22

Duodenum relations 2nd part posterior

Answer 22

Hilum right kidney
Right Psoas

Question 23

Duodenum relations 2nd part medial

Answer 23

Head pancreas
Ampulla vater

Question 24

Duodenum relations 2nd part lateral

Answer 24

Ascending colon
Right colic flexure

Question 25

Duodenum relations 3rd part anterior

Answer 25

Mesentery root Superior mesenteric vessels

Question 26

Duodenum relations 3rd part posterior

Answer 26

Right Psoas IVC Aorta

Question 27

Duodenum peritonesl covering

Answer 27

Covered anterior and at periphery except at 1st inch which is covered completely

Question 28

Duodenum blood supply arteries

Answer 28

Right gastric Right gastroepiploic Supraduodenal Superior pancreaticoduodenal (hepatic) Inferior pancreaticoduodenal (superior mesenteric)

Question 29

Duodenum blood supply veins

Answer 29

Splenic Superior mesenteric Portal