Digestion Flashcards
Where is Amylase made and where does it work?
Made in salivary gland and works in the small intestine
Where is Protease made and where does it work?
Made in the Pancreas and Stomach and works in the small intestine
Where is Lipase made and where does it work?
Made in the pancreas and works in the small intestine
Amylase breaks starch down into what ?
Glucose
Protease breaks protein into what ?
Amino Acids
Lipase breaks lipids down into what ?
Fatty Acids and Glycerol
What breaks down disaccharides into monosaccharides
Membrane bound disaccharidases
Maltase breaks Maltose into ?
Glucose + Glucose
Sucrase breaks Sucrose into?
Glucose + Fructose
Lactase breaks Lactose into ?
Glucose + Galactose
What are Endopeptidases?
Enzymes that break peptide bonds WITHIN a protein (e.g Trypsin in small intestine)
What are Exopeptidases?
Enzymes that break peptide bonds ON THE END of a protein (e.g dipeptidases)
What are Micelles?
Capsules that carry Fatty acids and glycerol across the CSM and release them when broken