Dilated Cardiomyopathy Flashcards

1
Q

What genetic cause can cause Dilated Cardiomyopathy

A

SCN5A Gene

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2
Q

What haematology cause can cause Dilated Cardiomyopathy

A

Haemochromatosis

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3
Q

What respiratory cause can cause Dilated Cardiomyopathy

A

Sarcoidosis

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4
Q

What cardiac cause can cause dilated cardiomyopathy

A

Amyloid

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5
Q

What virus can cause dilated cardiomyopathy

A

Amyloid

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6
Q

What chemotherapy can cause dilated cardiomyopathy

A

Doxorubicin

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7
Q

What is Wet Beri Beri

A

Wet beriberi, characterized by high cardiac output with predominantly right-sided heart failure and lactic acidosis, is a disease caused by thiamine deficiency, and is rarely seen in modern society.

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8
Q

What signs are presented in dilated cardiomyopathy (8)

A

Thready Pulse

Narrow Pulse Pressure

JVP Elevated

Displaced Apex

S3 and S4

Mitral Regurgitation Murmur

Oedema

Ascites/Hepatomegaly

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9
Q

How does heart appear on x ray for dilated cardiomyopathy

A

Like a Baloon

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10
Q

How to treat Dilated cardiomyopathy (2)

A

Remove exacerbating drugs eg NSAIDS

Reduce Fluids and Salts

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