Direct and Indirect Speech Flashcards

0
Q

How do you change a question without question words into indirect speech?

A

Use si
Direct speech: ¿Eres tú el que ha llamado antes?
Indirect speech: Te preguntó sí eras tú el que había llamado antes.

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1
Q

How do you change direct speech to indirect speech?

A

With que -
Direct speech: tengo prisa
Indirect speech: Aurora dice que tiene prisa

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2
Q

How do you change a question with question words into indirect speech?

A

Adverbs and interrogative words of direct speech are kept in indirect speech
Direct speech: ¿Cómo te llamas?
Indirect speech: Me preguntó cómo me llamaba.

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3
Q

Imperative

A

Imperfect subjunctive

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4
Q

Present indicative

A

Imperfect indicative

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5
Q

Simple future indicative

A

Conditional

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6
Q

Pretérito indefinido indicative

A

Pluscuamperfecto indicative

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7
Q

Pretérito perfecto indicative

A

Pluscuamperfecto indicative

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8
Q

Present subjunctive

A

Imperfect subjunctive

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9
Q

Imperfect indicative

A

No change

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10
Q

Imperfect subjunctive

A

No change

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11
Q

Pluscuamperfecto indicative

A

No change

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12
Q

Pluscuamperfecto subjunctive

A

No change

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13
Q

Conditional

A

No change

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14
Q

Hoy

A

Ese día, aquel día

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15
Q

Mañana

A

Al día siguiente

16
Q

Ayer

A

El día anterior

17
Q

Aquí

A

Allí

18
Q

Este

A

Aquel, ese

19
Q

What must you make sure to change?

A

Personal and possessive pronouns

20
Q

How can you decide which tense to put the speech in?

A

Look at tense of decir que (etc)