Diseases In Proper Flashcards
(28 cards)
Endometriosis is reported everywhere in body except
Spleen
Which seems to suppress endometriosis
Site where M/C ectopic endometrial tissue occurs
Ovaries (chocolate cyst)
M/c cause of postpartum endometriosis
Streptococcus
Gold standard for diagnosis of endometriosis
Direct Laproscopic visualization
On laproscopy what is the finding for endometriosis
Powder burn or matchstick spots or gun shot lesions
Seen in pelvic endometriosis due to repeated hemorrhage n fibrosis
Which serum is correlated with severity of endometriosis
Serum CA 125
M/c extra pelvic sote for endometriosis
GIT (m/c sigmoid colon > rectum)
M/c site of urinary tract endometriosis
Bladder > lower urethra
Allen’s master syndrome
Endometriosis + pelvic peritoneal defects
What is adenomyosis
Extension of endometrium into the myometrium
MRI finding which is S/o adenomyosis
Tz thickness >12mm
( N: 5 to 7mm)
Per vaginal examination of pt with adenomyosis
Doggy enlarged ut, size nt more than 12 to 14 weeks pregnancy
Mobility N, not restricted
No adnexal pathology
Halban’s sign in adenomyosis
Tender softened ut on premenstrual biannual examination
I.o.c for adenomyosis
And also the 1st investigation done
I.o.c: MRI
1st investigation: TVs usg
Hysteroscopy findings of adenomyosis
White ridges with black openings
Fibroids are _ n _ hormonal dependent
Estrogen n progesterone
M/C chromosomal abnormality in fibroid
t (12q: 14q) translocation
Retention of urine is most likely to get caused by __ fibromyoma
Post cervical fibromyma
Fundal fibroid presents as
Menorrhagia
Which type of fibroid is a/w spontaneous abortion
Submucosal
To start with all the fibroids are ____ type
Interstitial (intramural)
Fibroid with max symptoms
Intramural (interstitial)
M/c degeneration in fibroids
Hyaline degeneration
Red degeneration M/c occurs during
2nd trimester if pregnancy
