Menses Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

Name all ovarian phases

A

Follicular 》ovulatory 》luteal

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2
Q

Estradiol is secreted by

A

Granuloma cells of ovarian follicles

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3
Q

Endometrial biopsy finding of luteal phase

A

Saw toothed or corkscrew shaped endometrial glands

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4
Q

Ferning of mucus occurs due to

A

Estrogen

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5
Q

What is mittelschmerz

A

Pain.of ovulation. Blood from.ruptured follicles cause peritoneal irritation mimicking appendicitis

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6
Q

Basal.body temp rises due to

A

Progestron

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7
Q

Usg pattern of endometrium
1. Menstrual phase
2. Proliferation phase
3. Periovulatory
4. Secretory
5. Postmenopausal

A
  1. Hyperechoic
  2. Hypoechoic, 4 to 8mm
  3. Trilaminar or triple line. 6 to 10mm
  4. Hyperechoic, 7 to 14mm
  5. Hyperechoic, less than 5mm
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8
Q

Corpus luteum’s max function occurs _____ days after ovulation

A

Nine days

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9
Q

Inhibin is released by _____ (in females n in males), and selectively inhibits ______

A

A) ovaries in females n testes in males (sertoli cells)
B) FSH

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10
Q

LH in inhibited by

A

Dopamine

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11
Q

Inhibin A is secreted by _____ and peak.levels during _____

A

A) corpus leteum in luteal phase, under the effect of LH
B) mid luteal phase

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12
Q

Inhibin B is secreted by _____ and peak.levels during _____

A

A) granulosa cells in proliferation phase under effect of FSh
B) mid follicular phase

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