Djakiew Part Two Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Sweat Gland Ducts have ____ ___ Epithelium

A

Stratified Cuboidal

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2
Q

SRPs are only found on ___ ribosomes

A

Membrane-bound

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3
Q

Choroid plexus has ___ ___ Epithelium

A

Simple Cuboidal

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4
Q

Four types of Special Connective tissue

A
  1. Adipose
  2. Elastic
  3. Hematopoietic
  4. Mucous
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5
Q

Microvilli contain ___ Filaments inside them and are above ___ Filaments

A

Actin, Intermediate

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6
Q

Starting from DNA to Metaphase Chromosome, list organization of chromatin

A

DNA–Nucleosome–30nm Chromatin Fiber–Looped domain–Condensed Chromosome–Metaphase Chromosome

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7
Q

3 Types of Connective Tissue

A

Proper, Special, Supporting

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8
Q

Distal Convoluted Tubules, Collecting ducts in kidney, thyroid follicles are all ____ ____ epithelium

A

Simple Cuboidal

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9
Q

The trachea, Epididymus, ale urethra, and eustachian tube has _______ Epithelium

A

Pseudostratified

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10
Q

Small intestines, Stomach, Large intestine, Gallbladder, Uterus all have ___ ___ Epithelium

A

Simple Columnar

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11
Q

Apocrine Sweat Gland

A
  • Secretes onto Hair shaft
  • Larger than Eccrine
  • Only dark cells and can secrete protein
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12
Q

Eccrine (Merocrine) Sweat Gland

A
  • Secretes directly on skin
  • Has both Dark and clear cells
  • Dark for Mucous, Clear for sweat
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13
Q

Salivary Gland ducts have ___ ___ Epithelium

A

Stratified Columnar

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14
Q

What type of cytoskeletal component is responsible for Cytokinesis?

A

Actin

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15
Q

The Buccal surface, Esophagus, Epiglottis, and cornea all have ___ ___ Epithelium

A

Stratified Squamous

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16
Q

Type I myosin vs Type II myosin

A
  • Type I is in non-muscle cells and can help organelle movement
  • Type II has globular head and binds to actin
17
Q

Melanocyte (Everyone has same number of melanocytes)

A

Branched Structure that inserts granules of melanin into cellular vesicles, called Melanosomes

18
Q

Digestive Vacuoles, Autophagic Vacuoles, Multivesicular Bodies, are all____

A

Secondary Lysosomes

19
Q

Two types of Proper Connective Tissue

A
  1. The loose is lamina propria (beneath epithelial sheets and hold blood vessles close
  2. Dense; Regular=Ligmaments/tendons; Irregular=Dermis,
20
Q

Melanosomes

A

Vesicles containing granules of melanin

21
Q

Vectorial Discharge

A

Process where proteins are made inside RER lumen.

22
Q

The bladder had dome shaped cells with occasional binucleated cells on the top layer of ____ Epithelium

23
Q

Cadherins are dependant one what Periodic Element?

24
Q

Four types of Special Connective tissue

A
  1. Adipose
  2. Elastic
  3. Hematopoietic
  4. Mucous
25
Oxytalan is the least dense ___ Fiber
Elastic
26
An accumulation of Fibrillin (Oxytalan) creates ___ which is an elastic fiber found around sweat glands
Elaunin
27
What is a reticular fiber and where is it found?
- Type 3 Collagen - Around lymphoid tissue - Fibrous component of Connective Tissue ECM
28
What are the Two components of Connective Tissue?
1. Cellular | 2. Extracellular Matrix (Amorphous/Fibrous)
29
Fibroblasts
- Cellular Component of Connective Tissue - Secretes Collagen - Derive from Mesenchymemal cells
30
3 Fibrous Components of Connective ECM
1. Collagen 2. Reticular 3. Elastic (fibrillin, elastin)
31
3 Amorphous Components of Connective ECM
1. GAGs (disachs) 2. ProteoGlycans 3. Glycoproteins
32
5 Step Collagen Formation
1. Preprocollagen made by mRNA 2. Clip Pre, Hydroxylate prolyl and Lysyl with Vit C help 3. Pro trip helix becomes packed in vesicles 4. Discharge, Pro get chopped and make insoluble tropocollagen 5. Tropocollagen gets cross-linked with lysyl oxidase